Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Dinoga tsa khorale

Nom. 0108 ya 1 402

Redtail coral snake

Micrurus mipartitus

E ka bolayaE ka go bolaya fa o sa alafiwe. Fa e go loma, batla thuso ka bonako.

Dinoga tsa khorale

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

The red-tailed coral snake is a small venomous snake from Central and northern South America. It is common in farming areas of Colombia, so people living there may meet it. Its venom attacks the nerves and muscles, which makes it one of the more dangerous snakes in its region.1

E tshela kwa

Central America and northern South America, including Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador and possibly Peru; also reported from Brazil (Rondônia).1

Amerika Bokone, Amerika Borwa

Gae

It lives in forests, from tropical dry forests to foggy forests. It is also found in rural human settlements used for farming, which is where people are most likely to meet it.1

Boleele

20 cm go ya go 1,4 m (7,9 in go ya go 4,6 ft)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 5,1 km/h (3,2 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It eats mainly other snakes, along with lizards, amphisbaenids (worm lizards), frogs and caecilians (legless amphibians).1

Setshwantsho sa Redtail coral snake — Redtail coral snake. Setshwantsho: Anton. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Has a cylindrical body and quite small eyes with a rounded head.1
Black body rings, numbering from 34 to 84, are separated by narrow yellow or white rings.1
The second ring on the head and 3 or 4 of the tail rings are red.1
Can reach a total length of 140.6 cm, including the tail.1
Mostly active at dusk and at night.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

Its venom is neurotoxic, which means it attacks the nerves. It blocks the signals that tell muscles to contract, which can lead to muscle weakness and paralysis. Local pain and tingling can appear within minutes of a bite. In severe cases, nerve symptoms such as drooping eyelids, slurred speech, drowsiness and weakness in the limbs can develop within 30 minutes to 1 to 2 hours, and breathing can stop.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E kotsi thataE ka bolaya motho yo o sa alafiweng.

Its venom is potentially deadly. Scientists milked an average of 7 mg of dry venom from this snake, which is more than the estimated lethal dose for an adult human of 4 to 6 mg.1

Fa e loma

Dira gore motho a nne a sa tshikinyege a ritibetse mme o mo ise bookelong ka bonako, le fa ntho e lebega e le nnye: matshwao a ka simolola diura morago.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le dikatse tsa ntlo di le 3 go tloga kwa nkong go ya mogatlengboleele jo bo lekanang le dipanana di le 8 di latelanae ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 71 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Redtail coral snake e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Redtail coral snake e ka nna 5,1 km/h (3,2 mph)

Ngwana mo baesekeleng e ka nna 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It has between 34 and 84 black body rings, so no two snakes look exactly the same in ring count.1

Its venom is about 60% three-finger toxins, about 30% phospholipase A2, and about 10% other toxins.1

In dry spells it may shelter several centimetres underground, and in heavy rain it comes to the surface or into thick leaf litter.1

The most abundant toxin in its venom is called mipartoxin-I.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Micrurus mipartitus
Setlhopha: Dinoga tsa khorale
Lelapa: Elapidae2
Lekoko: Squamata
Dikontinente: Amerika Bokone, Amerika Borwa
Masea: It lays eggs. A clutch of about eight white eggs has been recorded, and the young hatch after 73 to 87 days.1
Kotsi go batho: 4 / 5: E kotsi thata3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Micrurus mipartitus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus mipartitus (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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