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Broome Irukandji jellyfish

Malo maxima

Oʻldirishi mumkinTegmaDavolanmasa, seni oʻldirishi mumkin. Agar senga nish ursa, tezda yordam ol.

Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlar

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The Broome Irukandji jellyfish is a tiny, see-through jellyfish. Its sting can cause Irukandji syndrome, a serious illness, and it is the most dangerous of the four Malo species. It lives in the tropical waters off Broome in western Australia.1

Yashash joyi

Tropical western Australian waters, especially the Broome region1

Hind okeani

Bosh sahifa

It lives in tropical western Australian waters around Broome. It does not usually stay close to shore, but sometimes drifts near it, which is when people most often meet it. Signs that Irukandji jellyfish are nearby include a stinging feeling in the water, known as sea lice, and clusters of salps.1

Uzunlik

5 cm (2 in)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Has a tall, narrow, sturdy body with a flattened top.1
Grows to about 5 cm, which is small even for a jellyfish.1
Is translucent, so it is very hard to see in the water.1
Swims more like a fish than a typical jellyfish.1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlar

Minglab mitti nish uradigan hujayralar biror narsa tekkanda otilib chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Its venom causes Irukandji syndrome, which can bring sweating, anxiety, muscle spasms, severe high blood pressure and, later, low blood pressure and heart failure. The sting itself causes little local reaction, and the symptoms do not appear straight away. They get worse as time goes on.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

It is extremely dangerous and its sting can be potentially fatal. Only the Irukandji jellyfish and the box jelly are known to cause Irukandji syndrome, and the box jelly is far more venomous. Stings are still painful and dangerous even though they are less fatal than box jelly stings.1

Agar nish ursa

The most effective treatment seems to be an intravenous infusion of magnesium, given in hospital.1
Suvdan chiq va paypaslagichlarni olib tashla (qoʻlqop yoki mato bilan).
Tropik quti meduzalar uchun: nish urgan joylarga kamida 30 soniya sirka quy, yordam chaqir va yurak-oʻpka reanimatsiyasini qilishga tayyor tur. Portugal kemachasi va boshqa koʻpchiligi uchun: dengiz suvi bilan yuv, keyin ogʻriq uchun issiq suv.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Hind okeani

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqakatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 36 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

Broome Irukandji jellyfish SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Suzayotgan odam taxminan 3 km/soat (1,9 mph)

Broome Irukandji jellyfish taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

Olimpiya suzuvchisi taxminan 8 km/soat (5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It has been known to cause Irukandji syndrome, which is why it is treated as a serious hazard in the waters where it lives.1

Its venom affects the heart, and scientists have only recently worked out how.1

It swims more like a fish than a jellyfish, although scientists do not yet know why.1

Blooms of Irukandji jellyfish, including this species, are becoming more common because of human activity such as fishing and pollution.1

Blooms can make it hard for ships to pass and make the water dangerous for divers.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Malo maxima
Guruh: Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar
Oila: Carukiidae2
Tartib: Carybdeida
Qitʼalar: Hind okeani, Okeanlar
Chaqaloqlar: It develops from a fixed polyp into a free-swimming jellyfish, which took 111 days after fertilisation in research.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 4 / 5: Juda xavfli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Malo maxima (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Malo maxima (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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