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By-the-wind sailor

Velella velella
Nomi haqida: Its common name refers to its small sail, which catches the wind and carries the animal across the sea.1
ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.
Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar Nish uradigan paypaslagichlarOvqati: Goʻsht
Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The by-the-wind sailor is a small, deep blue animal that floats on the surface of the open ocean. It is not a single creature but a colony of tiny linked animals, and it moves by catching the wind with a small stiff sail. Its stinging tentacles are generally harmless to people, but they can irritate the skin.1

Yashash joyi
Warm and temperate waters of all the world's oceans1
Tinch okeani, Atlantika okeani, Hind okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Janubiy okean, Antarktida
Bosh sahifa
It lives at the surface of the open ocean, floating with its sail above the water and its polyps hanging about 1 cm below. Under certain winds, thousands can be washed up on beaches, such as along the West Coast of North America, the west coast of Ireland and Hayle in Cornwall, England.1
Uzunlik
7 cm (2,8 in)1
Eng yuqori tezlik
taxminan 1 km/soat (0,62 mil/soat)
Suzish, taxminiy
Nima yeydi?
It eats mostly plankton. It catches prey with tentacles that hang down in the water and bear stinging cells called nematocysts.1
Rostdan!By-the-wind sailor surati
By-the-wind sailor. Surat: Niki Hubbard. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

  • Usually deep blue in colour1
  • A small, stiff sail projects above the water1
  • Most are less than about 7 cm long1
  • Tentacles hang down into the water below the float1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlar

Minglab mitti nish uradigan hujayralar biror narsa tekkanda otilib chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Its nematocysts contain toxins that are effective against its prey, which are mostly plankton. The nematocysts are relatively benign to humans, but each person may respond differently to the toxin. Contact may cause irritation to exposed skin.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

It is relatively harmless to humans. Its main effect is possible skin irritation after contact. Mass strandings can leave large numbers of dying and rotting animals on beaches.1

Agar nish ursa

  • Suvdan chiq va paypaslagichlarni olib tashla (qoʻlqop yoki mato bilan).
  • Tropik quti meduzalar uchun: nish urgan joylarga kamida 30 soniya sirka quy, yordam chaqir va yurak-oʻpka reanimatsiyasini qilishga tayyor tur. Portugal kemachasi va boshqa koʻpchiligi uchun: dengiz suvi bilan yuv, keyin ogʻriq uchun issiq suv.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

  • Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
  • Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
  • Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

By-the-wind sailor taxminan 7 cm uzunlikda (2,8 in)Qogʻoz qisqich taxminan 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartfon taxminan 15 cm (5,9 in)
qator terilgan 2 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzunkatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 180 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

By-the-wind sailor SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

bilish foydali

Faktlar

1

Its floating colonies are mirror images of each other, either 'left-handed' or 'right-handed', and this affects where they drift. In the northern Pacific, one form tends to drift to North America and the other to eastern Asia, such as Japan.1

2

Each blue 'animal' with a sail is really a colony of linked polyps that share food through a canal system.1

3

Each colony is either all male or all female.1

4

Its sail is not a fin. It works like a sail, so the animal tends to drift downwind at a small angle to the wind.1

5

Its tiny jellyfish carry zooxanthellae, single-celled organisms that use sunlight to provide energy, a feature also found in corals.1

6

It has no means of moving other than its sail, so it depends on prevailing winds, and mass strandings on beaches happen in many parts of the world.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Each blue sail is a single, simple animal.

Haqiqat: Each apparent individual is a colony of many connected polyps that share food and divide the work between feeding, reproductive and protective polyps.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi
Velella velella
Guruh
Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar
Oila
Porpitidae2
Tartib
Anthoathecata
Qitʼalar
Tinch okeani, Atlantika okeani, Hind okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Janubiy okean, Antarktida, Okeanlar
Chaqaloqlar
Each colony's feeding polyps (gonozooids) bud off thousands of tiny jellyfish, each about 1 mm wide, over several weeks. These develop into a free-swimming larva called a conaria, which grows into a new floating colony.1
Odamlar uchun xavf
1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

  1. Velella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Velella velella (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
  3. Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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