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Cannonball jellyfish

Stomolophus meleagris

Nomi haqida: Its common name comes from its similarity to a cannonball in shape and size. Its scientific name means "many mouthed hunter".1

ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.

Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlarOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The cannonball jellyfish is a round, dome-shaped jellyfish that looks a bit like a cannonball. It lives in warm coastal waters on both sides of the Americas and in parts of Asia, and it is common in shallow water near the coast. It matters because it is one of the most common causes of minor jellyfish stings in US and Caribbean waters.1

Yashash joyi

Southeastern US coast and Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic from New England to Brazil, Pacific from California to Ecuador, and from the Sea of Japan to the South China Sea1

Atlantika okeani, Karib dengizi, Meksika koʻrfazi, Kaliforniya koʻrfazi

Bosh sahifa

They live in shallow inshore waters. On the southeast coast of the United States they are extremely abundant in the summer and fall, when they make up over 16% of the biomass in shallow inshore areas. This is when people are most likely to meet them while swimming.1

Uzunlik

25 cm (9,8 in)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 0,7 km/soat (0,44 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

They mainly eat zooplankton, such as veligers, and also all forms of red drum larvae. They catch prey with their oral arms, which also help them move.1

Cannonball jellyfish surati — Cannonball jellyfish. Surat: Richard Stovall. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Dome-shaped bell that can reach 25 cm in diameter1
The rim of the bell is often coloured with brown pigment1
A cluster of oral arms under the body, extending out around the mouth1
Some related species found in the Pacific and South Atlantic are pale to blue in colour1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: Several undescribed Stomolophus species in the Pacific and South Atlantic have pale to blue pigment. They are genetically different from the cannonball jellyfish of the North Atlantic, but they are often misidentified as that species.1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlar

Minglab mitti nish uradigan hujayralar biror narsa tekkanda otilib chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

They release a mucus from their nematocysts (stinging cells) that contains a toxin when disturbed. The toxin can cause irregular heart rhythms and problems in the heart's conduction pathways, although this is not common in people. Contact with the nematocysts can be very painful and may cause redness and swelling, and the toxin is also harmful to the eyes.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

Cannonball jellyfish are mostly harmless to people. Contact usually causes slight itching or minor eye irritation. They are among the most common causes of minor stings in US and Caribbean waters. Their toxin can cause heart problems in animals and humans, but this does not usually happen.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

When disturbed, they release a toxic mucus from their nematocysts, which harms small fish nearby and drives away most predators.1

Agar nish ursa

Suvdan chiq va paypaslagichlarni olib tashla (qoʻlqop yoki mato bilan).
Tropik quti meduzalar uchun: nish urgan joylarga kamida 30 soniya sirka quy, yordam chaqir va yurak-oʻpka reanimatsiyasini qilishga tayyor tur. Portugal kemachasi va boshqa koʻpchiligi uchun: dengiz suvi bilan yuv, keyin ogʻriq uchun issiq suv.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Atlantika okeani Karib dengizi Meksika koʻrfazi Kaliforniya koʻrfazi

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

qator terilgan 8 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzun

Cannonball jellyfish SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Bogʻ shilliqqurti taxminan 0,05 km/soat (0,03 mph)

Cannonball jellyfish taxminan 0,7 km/soat (0,44 mph)

Suzayotgan odam taxminan 3 km/soat (1,9 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

Juvenile portly spider crabs often live in the bell, eating some of the food the jellyfish catches. The jellyfish is not harmed because it can regenerate its tissue. One jellyfish has been seen with up to ten crabs in its bell.1

Jellyfish are commercially harvested as food. In Georgia, jellyball fishing is the state's third largest commercial fishery.1

The endangered leatherback sea turtle is one of their main predators.1

In 2012, El Golfo de Santa Clara in Mexico harvested 20,000 tons of these jellyfish from late April to early July.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Cannonball jellyfish are dangerous to people.

Haqiqat: They are mostly harmless to people. Contact usually causes only slight itching or minor eye irritation.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Stomolophus meleagris
Guruh: Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar
Oila: Stomolophidae2
Tartib: Rhizostomeae
Qitʼalar: Atlantika okeani, Karib dengizi, Meksika koʻrfazi, Kaliforniya koʻrfazi, Okeanlar
Chaqaloqlar: They can reproduce sexually or asexually. Sexual reproduction happens when a cannonball shoots sperm from its mouth and another cannonball catches it. The embryos develop in pouches on the oral arms, then the larvae settle on hard surfaces and grow into polyps.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Cannonball jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Stomolophus meleagris (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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