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Daddy long-legs spider multfilm rasmi
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Daddy long-legs spider

Pholcus phalangioides
Nomi haqida: Its common name 'daddy long-legs' refers to its very long legs.1
ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.
Oʻrgimchaklar ChaqadiOvqati: Goʻsht
Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The daddy long-legs spider is a small spider with very long, thin legs. It lives indoors in quiet, dim corners of homes, cellars and garages, and it is found in most temperate countries on every continent. It is valued because it hunts other spiders, including the dangerous redback spider.1

Yashash joyi
Most temperate countries on every continent, spread worldwide by humans. Recent authorities say it is native only to Asia.1
Yevropa, Osiyo
Bosh sahifa
It prefers warm, dimly lit, dark and quiet places, so it is most often found in the corners of buildings, people's homes and attics, and on ceilings in rooms, garages and cellars. Outdoors, it lives in caves and between rock crevices.1
Uzunlik
7 cm (2,8 in)3
odatiy voyaga yetgan hayvon oʻlchami
Eng yuqori tezlik
taxminan 1,3 km/soat (0,81 mil/soat)
Quruqlikda, taxminiy
Nima yeydi?
It eats insects, other spiders and small invertebrates. Unlike many spiders that wait for prey to blunder into their webs, it often leaves its web to hunt spiders and their eggs. When prey is scarce, both males and females will eat each other.1
Rostdan!Daddy long-legs spider surati
Daddy long-legs spider. Surat: Olei. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

  • Small body, about 6 to 10 mm long in males and 7 to 8 mm on average in females, not counting the legs.1
  • Eight very long, thin legs covered in fine grey bristles. The legs are about 5 to 6 times the length of the body.1
  • Translucent grey or pale brown body, with a dark spot on the back of the front body part and dark, blurred spots on the top of the rear body part.1
  • Eight eyes: a pair of small dark eyes at the front, followed by three rows of pairs of larger eyes.1
  • Loose, horizontal webs with many irregularities, often tangled with the webs of other spiders.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: It is often called 'daddy long-legs', a name also used for crane flies and harvestmen. Crane flies are insects, and harvestmen belong to a different group of arachnids (the order Opiliones), so they are not spiders.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Its venom is used to subdue prey, and it can bite. According to researchers, its venom has negligible effects on humans and other mammals. A bite causes a mild stinging sensation with no long-term health effects.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

It is considered harmless to humans. Bites are hardly ever reported, and a bite causes only mild stinging.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

When it senses danger, it swings its body round in a circle repeatedly while its legs stay fixed on the web, a movement called whirling.1

Agar chaqsa

  • Chaqilgan joyni yuv va ogʻriq uchun ustiga muz xaltasi qoʻy. Agar ogʻriq kuchli boʻlsa, tarqalsa yoki odam oʻzini yomon his qilsa, tibbiy yordam ol.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

  • Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
  • Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
  • Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

Daddy long-legs spider taxminan 7 cm uzunlikda (2,8 in)Qogʻoz qisqich taxminan 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartfon taxminan 15 cm (5,9 in)
qator terilgan 2 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzun100 metrni 280 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Daddy long-legs spider SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

bilish foydali

Faktlar

1

It hunts redback spiders, which are among the most venomous spiders in the world.1

2

It fakes the vibrations of a trapped insect in its web, then waits on its long legs until the prey touches one of them before attacking.1

3

Its whirling defence can last several hours or even days when it is threatened by jumping spiders.1

4

Its silk has been reported to have potential medicinal uses.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Daddy long-legs spiders cannot bite humans because their fangs cannot get through human skin.

Haqiqat: Their fangs are about 0.25 mm long, and human skin is about 0.1 mm thick, so they can bite. Bites are very rarely reported, and they cause only mild stinging.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi
Pholcus phalangioides
Guruh
Oʻrgimchaklar
Oila
Pholcidae2
Tartib
Araneae
Qitʼalar
Yevropa, Osiyo
Odamlar uchun xavf
1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

  1. Pholcus phalangioides (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pholcus phalangioides (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
  3. Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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