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Western honey bee

Apis mellifera

Nomi haqida: The genus name Apis is Latin for 'bee', and mellifera means 'honey-bearing' or 'honey-carrying', because the species makes honey.1

Faqat ogʻritadiOgʻritadi, lekin senga jiddiy zarar yetkazmaydi.

Arilar, qovoqarilar va shershenlar

Nish uradiOvqati: Oʻsimliklar

Odamlar uchun xavf: OgʻriqliJuda ogʻritishi mumkin, lekin deyarli hech qachon jiddiy emas.

The western honey bee is the most common of the honey bee species in the world. It lives in large family groups called colonies, which can hold tens of thousands of bees. Humans have helped it spread to every continent except Antarctica, and it is kept by beekeepers for its honey and for pollinating crops.1

Yashash joyi

Every continent except Antarctica. It first lived in Africa or Asia, and humans have carried it to many other regions.1

Yevropa, Afrika, Osiyo

Bosh sahifa

Colonies live in hives, which beekeepers manage, and in natural nests such as hollow tree trunks. When a swarm leaves a colony, it travels some distance to find a new site, such as a hollow tree trunk.1

Uzunlik

1,3 cm (0,5 in)3

odatiy voyaga yetgan hayvon oʻlchami

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 25 km/soat (16 mil/soat)

Uchish: ishchi arining odatiy uchish tezligi

Nima yeydi?

Worker bees gather nectar and pollen from flowers. They process nectar into honey, which is stored in the hive as food for the cold season.1

Western honey bee surati — Western honey bee. Surat: Andreas Trepte. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Queens are larger than workers and have a rounder, longer abdomen.1
Workers are smaller, infertile females that do most of the colony's work.1
Workers have a barbed stinger, which is used to defend the hive.1
Colonies can hold tens of thousands of bees, and a healthy midsummer hive may have 40,000 to 80,000 bees.1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradi

Zahar nish orqali chiqadi.

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: OgʻriqliJuda ogʻritishi mumkin, lekin deyarli hech qachon jiddiy emas.

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Queens and workers defend the hive with their stingers.1

Agar nish ursa

Ari nishini qirib chiqarib ol va joyini sovut.
Agar odamning nafas olishi qiyinlashsa, yuzi yoki tomogʻi shishsa yoki hushidan ketayotgandek boʻlsa, bu allergik favqulodda holat: favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil va agar unda adrenalin avtoinyektori boʻlsa, uni ishlat.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

tirnogʻing ustiga sigʻadigan darajada kichikbutun futbol maydonidan 15 soniyada uchib oʻtishi mumkin

Western honey bee SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Uy pashshasi taxminan 7 km/soat (4,4 mph)

Western honey bee taxminan 25 km/soat (16 mph)

Yugurayotgan odam taxminan 37 km/soat (23 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

A worker bee's stinger is barbed, unlike the stingers of bees of any other genus and of the queens of its species.1

The stinger and its venom sac can keep delivering venom after they are pulled free of the body.1

Young queens fight each other until only one remains, and the survivor becomes the new queen.1

A worker bee works in the hive for its first 20 days and then becomes a forager for the rest of its life.1

Honey is made by worker bees evaporating nectar until its moisture content is low enough to stop mould.1

Female bees make up 90% or more of the bees in a colony at any given time.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: A honey bee always dies soon after it stings.

Haqiqat: A bee does not always die soon after stinging. A bee usually dies after stinging a human or other mammal, because its barbed stinger often lodges in the skin and pulls free.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Apis mellifera
Guruh: Arilar, qovoqarilar va shershenlar
Oila: Apidae2
Tartib: Hymenoptera
Qitʼalar: Yevropa, Afrika, Osiyo
Chaqaloqlar: The queen lays a single egg into each cell of the honeycomb. The egg hatches into a legless, eyeless larva, which becomes a pupa and then an adult bee. Most of the colony's bees are female.1
Tabiatda ahvoli qanday: Data Deficient (IUCN Red List, as of 2025)1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 2 / 5: Ogʻriqli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Western honey bee (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Apis mellifera (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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