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№ 1082 / 1 402

Four-handed box jellyfish

Chiropsalmus quadrumanus

Oʻldirishi mumkinTegmaDavolanmasa, seni oʻldirishi mumkin. Agar senga nish ursa, tezda yordam ol.

Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlarOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The four-handed box jellyfish is a clear, cube-shaped jellyfish that lives in warm seas. It is found in the western Atlantic, the Gulf of Mexico and parts of the Pacific. Its sting is venomous and can be dangerous to people, especially children.1

Yashash joyi

Western Atlantic coast of North America, Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, Brazil, Pacific Ocean, Hawaii and Australia1

Atlantika okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Karib dengizi

Bosh sahifa

It is usually found in warm, open seas, but it sometimes appears inshore in large numbers. Large numbers have washed up on beaches after gales, and dead jellyfish have been seen floating on the surface after heavy rain.1

Uzunlik

14 cm (5,5 in)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mil/soat)

Suzish, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

Its long tentacles are armed with stinging cells called nematocysts. These catch prey such as small fish.1

Four-handed box jellyfish surati — Four-handed box jellyfish. Surat: Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Cube-shaped and colourless, so it is clear and hard to see in the water1
Bell about 14 cm across, with a flat top and rounded top edges1
Four lower corners, each with a bundle of 7 to 9 tentacles1
Outer two tentacles are pinkish, inner ones yellowish white1
Tentacles can be up to 3 to 4 metres long1

Zahar quvvati

Nish uradigan paypaslagichlar

Minglab mitti nish uradigan hujayralar biror narsa tekkanda otilib chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The stinging cells on the tentacles release venom that causes an extremely painful sting. The sting is linear, meaning it leaves a line of marks on the skin. Apart from pain, it can cause heart dysfunction and slowed breathing, which are systemic symptoms that affect the whole body. The rash can last for several months.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: Juda xavfliDavolanmagan odamni oʻldirishi mumkin.

The sting is extremely painful and can be life-threatening. A four-year-old boy in the Gulf of Mexico died within forty minutes of being stung. Off the coast of Brazil, 16 stings over five years were identified as coming from this species. Children are especially at risk.1

Yaxshi xabar: shifokorlarda buning uchun dori (zaharga qarshi zardob) yoki davolash usuli bor.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Its long, stinging tentacles deter predators.1

Agar nish ursa

Antivenom given within a few hours of the sting relieves the pain somewhat, reduces the severity of the rash and improves other symptoms. In extreme cases, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can be effective if started promptly.1
Suvdan chiq va paypaslagichlarni olib tashla (qoʻlqop yoki mato bilan).
Tropik quti meduzalar uchun: nish urgan joylarga kamida 30 soniya sirka quy, yordam chaqir va yurak-oʻpka reanimatsiyasini qilishga tayyor tur. Portugal kemachasi va boshqa koʻpchiligi uchun: dengiz suvi bilan yuv, keyin ogʻriq uchun issiq suv.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri senga nish ursa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya Atlantika okeani Oʻrta yer dengizi Karib dengizi

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

qator terilgan 4 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzunkatta basseyn uzunligini (50 m) 36 soniyada suzib oʻtishi mumkin

Four-handed box jellyfish SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Suzayotgan odam taxminan 3 km/soat (1,9 mph)

Four-handed box jellyfish taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

Olimpiya suzuvchisi taxminan 8 km/soat (5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

Its bell is almost completely transparent, which makes it hard to spot in the water.1

Its tentacles are the longest part of its body, reaching several metres in length.1

Along the Texas Gulf coast in 1955 and 1956, large numbers appeared inshore during drought, when the water was saltier than normal.1

Scientists have done little research on this species, and studies have found that jellyfish from different regions can have different stinging cells.1

Small specimens were often caught in shrimp trawls, while the adults were seldom seen near the surface.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Chiropsalmus quadrumanus
Guruh: Meduzalar va dengizdagi nish urarlar
Oila: Chiropsalmidae2
Tartib: Chirodropida
Qitʼalar: Atlantika okeani, Oʻrta yer dengizi, Karib dengizi, Okeanlar
Odamlar uchun xavf: 4 / 5: Juda xavfli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chiropsalmus quadrumanus (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

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