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Lichtenstein's green racer

Philodryas olfersii

Nomi haqida: The specific name, olfersii, honours the German naturalist Ignaz von Olfers.1

Shifokor kerakKamdan-kam halokatli, lekin chaqqanda shifokor kerak.

Orqa tishli ilonlar

ChaqadiOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyChaqqanda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

Lichtenstein's green racer is a long, green snake with a rear-fanged bite. It lives in parts of southern South America, including northern Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and northwestern Paraguay. It is venomous, and its bite can cause serious harm, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Yashash joyi

Northern Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and northwestern Paraguay in southern South America1

Janubiy Amerika

Bosh sahifa

It lives in many habitat types, including the Cerrado, Caatinga, forest, forest transition and restinga. It has been found from sea level up to 1,700 m (5,600 ft). It is often arboreal, meaning it spends much of its time in trees, but it also hunts on the ground.1

Uzunlik

1 m dan 1,5 m gacha (3,3 ft dan 4,9 ft gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 5,5 km/soat (3,4 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It eats small rodents, lizards, amphibians and birds, especially nestlings. It will also eat other snakes, including some almost as large as itself.1

Lichtenstein's green racer surati — Lichtenstein's green racer. Surat: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Green on the upper body1
Yellowish on the underside1
Smooth scales, with no pits, arranged in 19 rows at midbody1
Reaches 1 to 1.5 m (about 40 to 60 inches) in total length, including the tail1
Active during the day, though it has been seen mating late in the evening1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

Its venom is highly haemorrhagic, which means it causes bleeding, and it also breaks down fibrinogen, a protein needed for clotting. It also contains neurotoxic components that affect the nerves, and it is myotoxic, meaning it damages muscle. Common symptoms are pain, swelling, redness and bruising, and bruising can spread far from the bite, even up the arm or to the chest and abdomen.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: JiddiyChaqqanda shifokor kerak. Oʻlim holatlari juda kam.

Accidents are generally not serious, because the snake has difficulty injecting venom and produces only small amounts. However, there have been reports of serious bites needing medical treatment. In one recent severe case, the snake was allowed to bite for a long time, and the victim developed clotting problems, liver damage and severe swelling. Only one death has been reported, and it was a child.1

Agar chaqsa

Serious bites need medical treatment. The antivenom made for Bothrops snakes is not suitable for bites from this snake.1
Chaqilgan joyni yuv, odamni xotirjam tut va tibbiy yordam ol. Baʼzi turlar (masalan, bumslang) soatlar oʻtib halokatli boʻlishi mumkin.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

burnidan dumigacha tizilgan 3 ta uy mushugidek uzunketma-ket qoʻyilgan 8 ta banandek uzun100 metrni 65 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Lichtenstein's green racer SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

Lichtenstein's green racer taxminan 5,5 km/soat (3,4 mph)

Velosipeddagi bola taxminan 12 km/soat (7,5 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

In laboratory mice, its venom had a lethality equivalent to that of Bothrops asper, a pit viper.1

It is rear-fanged, so its fangs are at the back of the mouth, and it chews venom into its prey through a grooved tooth.1

The venom is made in the Duvernoy's gland at the back of the mouth, and the snake must work hard to deliver it.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: Bites from this snake are never serious.

Haqiqat: Most accidents are not serious, because the snake struggles to inject venom. Still, serious bites have happened, and one child has died, so any bite needs medical attention.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Philodryas olfersii
Guruh: Orqa tishli ilonlar
Oila: Colubridae2
Tartib: Squamata
Qitʼalar: Janubiy Amerika
Chaqaloqlar: It lays eggs. Each egg is about 5 cm (about 2 inches) long, and a clutch contains 4 to 11 eggs, with larger females laying more.1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 3 / 5: Jiddiy3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Philodryas olfersii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Philodryas olfersii (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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