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Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci Red harvester ant
No 1013 ci 1 402

Red harvester ant

Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Dafay metti rekkDafay metti, waaye du la lor bu bon.
Fourmi yi Dafay jamDafay lekk: Tuuti ci lépp
Musiba ci nit: Dafay mettiMën na metti lool, waaye lu bon du faral di am.

The red harvester ant is a large ant that lives in the dry, scrubby land of the southwestern United States. Its nests are dug underground, and the bare patches around them are easy to spot in open grassland. It matters because these ants gather seeds and help spread plants across the land.1

Dafay dund ci
Native to the Southwestern United States1
Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar
Kër
Prefers dry chaparral and open, arid areas. Nests are underground, up to 2.5 m deep, in exposed ground. In grassland such as ranches, the bare mounds make colonies very easy to see.1
Guddaay
5 mm ba 7 mm (0,2 in ba 0,3 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 0,16 km/h (0,1 mph)
Ci suuf, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
Seeds are the main food. Workers grind them into a bread-like paste with their large mandibles and store it in a granary, so the colony has food all year. Dead insects are also collected while foraging.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy Red harvester ant
Red harvester ant. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Large ant, about 5 to 7 mm long1
  • Mound is flat and broad, up to 100 mm high and 300 to 1,200 mm across1
  • Bare ground with no plants, and small pebbles around the tunnel entrance1
  • Three to eight trails lead out from the mound, like arms1
  • Seed hulls are often scattered around the nest1

Ñu ngi koy faral di jaxasoo ak: Red harvester ants are often mistaken for fire ants. They are not closely related to any fire ant species, native or introduced.1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay jam

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci ab dag buy jam.

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Dafay mettiMën na metti lool, waaye lu bon du faral di am.

Su jamee

  • Raxas te sedal fa mu jam.
  • Su nit ki am jafe-jafe ci noyyi, kanamam walla putam funki, walla mu bëgg a xëm, allergie bu metti la (urgence): woo sa nimerob urgence.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su benn jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

Red harvester ant guddaayam lu tollu ci 7 mm (0,3 in)Ab peppu ceeb lu tollu ci 7 mm (0,3 in)Ab pees bu 1 euro lu tollu ci 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
tuuti ba mën a toog ci sa wewu baaraam

Red harvester ant ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

Some queens have been known to live up to 30 years in the wild.1

2

Colonies have no central control. They adjust how much they forage using feedback from returning ants, which can take only seconds.1

3

Rival Novomessor cockerelli ants block nest entrances with sand and small rocks, delaying the red harvester ants' activity by one to three hours.1

4

Seeds are stored in the nest for months, and sometimes several years, so the colony has food during lean times.1

5

The plants benefit too. Ants carry seeds while foraging, which spreads the plants over a wider area.1

6

Ant foraging is guided by chemical signals, and foragers can travel up to 50 to 60 m from the nest.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: Red harvester ants are fire ants.

Dëgg: They are often mistaken for fire ants but are not closely related to any fire ant species.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Mbooloo
Fourmi yi
Njaboot
Formicidae2
Toftal
Hymenoptera
Kontinaa yi
Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar
Liir yi
A single queen starts each new colony by sealing herself in a soil nest and laying eggs. The first workers emerge over six to eight weeks.1
Diiru dund
lu tollu ci 30 at1
Musiba ci nit
2 / 5: Dafay metti3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. Red harvester ant (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pogonomyrmex barbatus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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