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Trinidad chevron tarantula 的卡通圖
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Trinidad chevron tarantula

Psalmopoeus cambridgei
名字的由來： The species name cambridgei honours the arachnologist (spider expert) F. O. Pickard-Cambridge.1
只是會痛會痛，但不會對你造成嚴重傷害。
捕鳥蛛和漏斗網蜘蛛 咬吃：肉
對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛，但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

The Trinidad chevron tarantula is a large hairy spider that lives only on the island of Trinidad. It spends much of its life in tree bark and crevices, and it is also a popular pet in many countries because it is easy to breed in captivity.1

分布在
Endemic to Trinidad (island in the Caribbean)1
北美洲
首頁
It is arboreal, meaning it lives above ground. It lives in crevices, holes and nooks behind bark, and lines its retreat with sheet-like, tube-shaped webbing. It is also kept as an exotic pet in tall, vertical enclosures.1
長度
16 cm (6,3 in)3
一般成體大小
最高速度
大約 1,8 km/h（1,1 mph）
在陸地上, 粗略估計
牠吃什麼？
It is an opportunistic feeder that eats whatever prey it can subdue. It hunts mainly by ambush, waiting at night and sensing prey through vibrations. In the wild it may eat arthropods and small vertebrates that cross its path.1
是真的！Trinidad chevron tarantula 的照片
Trinidad chevron tarantula。照片：unknown。 CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎麼認出牠

  • Females have dark, chevron-shaped (V-shaped) markings on the abdomen.1
  • Females are green, tan or brown, with orange markings on the legs.1
  • Males are a more uniform grey or brown, with long legs in proportion to their body.1
  • Males keep orange markings on the latter part of their legs.1
  • Spiderlings are mostly dark, with pale orange bands on the legs that look like leg warmers. These bands fade as the spider grows.1

常被誤認為： The female's orange leg markings are similar to those of P. irminia, another species in the same genus.1

毒液力量

咬

咬的時候，毒液會從毒牙或牙齒出來。

牠的毒液有什麼作用？

The venom has been studied for possible medical uses, including pain relief and the management of glioma, breast cancer and stroke. It is also of interest for managing cartilage damage in rheumatoid arthritis. The main active compound studied is psalmotoxin.1

牠對人有多危險？

對人的危險: 疼痛可能會非常痛，但幾乎從來不會很嚴重。

如果牠咬人

  • 清洗咬傷處並冷敷。如果很痛或傷者覺得不舒服，要就醫。

一定要先打緊急電話（112、000、911）。這是一般急救指引，不是醫療建議。 急救基本知識

注意安全

  • 絕對不要碰、抓或捉弄野生動物，就算是很小的動物，就算牠看起來在睡覺或已經死了也一樣。
  • 給牠空間。如果遇到了，保持冷靜，慢慢往後退，讓牠自己離開。
  • 如果被牠咬了：保持冷靜，保持不動，打緊急電話（112、000、911）或趕快去醫院。記住牠的樣子，有照片會很有幫助。

牠不是想來抓你。牠用毒液來捕捉食物或保護自己，而且牠更想躲起來。 更多安全知識

在世界上的哪裡？

非洲亞洲歐洲北美洲南美洲澳洲與大洋洲

牠有多大？

牠有多長？

Trinidad chevron tarantula 大約 16 cm 長 (6,3 in)一支智慧型手機 大約 15 cm (5,9 in)一根香蕉 大約 18 cm (7,1 in)
跟 5 塊玩具積木排成一排一樣長可以在 200 秒內跑完 100 公尺（最快的人類需要 9.6 秒）

Trinidad chevron tarantula 跟「你」比起來有多大？

只是在你的瀏覽器裡做算術。什麼都不會儲存，也不會傳送到任何地方。

牠有多快？

值得知道

小知識

1

The venom is being studied for possible uses in medicine, including pain relief and treatments for some cancers and stroke.1

2

Spiderlings have pale orange bands on their legs that look like leg warmers. These fade as they grow.1

3

Males have a much shorter lifespan than females. Their life ends soon after they mature and reproduce.1

4

P. cambridgei has stridulatory setae (called lyra) on its maxillae. This trait was once seen only in Asian and African species.1

給毒液專家

學名
Psalmopoeus cambridgei
類群
捕鳥蛛和漏斗網蜘蛛
家人
Theraphosidae2
排序
Araneae
各大洲
北美洲
壽命
大約 10 年1
對人的危險
2 / 5: 疼痛3

知識的出處

  1. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (iNaturalist): 名稱和分類。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危險等級、一般大小和速度估計都是我們自己定的。看看我們是怎麼算出來的： 我們怎麼評估危險.

這一頁的每個知識都有一個數字，指向它的出處。如果我們寫錯了，對不起，我們是動物迷，不是科學期刊。寫信到 [email protected] 告訴我們，我們會修正。

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也分布在: 北美洲

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