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Bale Mountains adder的卡通图
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Bale Mountains adder

Bitis harenna
名字的由来: It is named after the Harenna Forest in Ethiopia, where the species lives.1
需要看医生很少致命,但被咬了要去看医生。
蝰蛇 咬伤
对人的危险: 严重被咬了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

The Bale Mountains adder is a viper that is still little known to science. It is named after the Harenna Forest in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, where it was first found. Scientists have recorded only a handful of sightings, so much about it is still unclear.1

生活在
Harenna Forest and the Bale Mountains, Oromia Region, Ethiopia1
非洲
首页
It is known from the Harenna Forest in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. A living individual was photographed in Bale Mountains National Park in 2013.1
长度
66 cm到1 m (2.2 ft到3.3 ft)1
最高速度
约 3.4 公里/小时(2.1 英里/小时)
在陆地上, 粗略估计
真的!Bale Mountains adder的照片
Bale Mountains adder。照片:File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg: Martin23230 derivative work: Paranaja。 CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

怎样认出它

  • Its back is mostly black, with slim, pale cream markings.1
  • It has a pale 'cross bar' marking on the top of the head, just behind the eyes.1
  • It has no horns between its nostrils.1
  • Adults seen so far have been about 66 cm to 1 m long.1

常被误认为: It is often confused with Bitis parviocula, which also has no nostril horns and a pale cross bar behind the eyes. Bitis harenna has frontal scales with facets and lacks a subhorizontal ridge on the prootic bone, which separates it from B. parviocula. It is darker than B. rhinoceros and B. gabonica, which have paler heads.1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候,毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 严重被咬了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

如果它咬人

  • 让人保持安静不动,被咬的肢体与心脏保持同一高度,摘下戒指和紧身物品,尽快送医院。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Bale Mountains adder 约 1 m 长 (3.3 ft)一只狗 约 1 m (3.3 ft)一个大人 约 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
和 2 只家猫鼻子接尾巴一样长和 6 根香蕉首尾相接一样长110 秒就能跑完 100 米(最快的人需要 9.6 秒)

Bale Mountains adder和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

Only one museum specimen of this snake is known.1

2

A living individual was photographed in Bale Mountains National Park in 2013.1

3

That specimen was collected from Dodola, probably in the 1960s, and was first identified as Bitis parviocula with unusual markings.1

谣言粉碎机

谣言: It is the same species as Bitis parviocula.

真相: It is a separate species, although the two are often mixed up in scientific papers because they share several features.1

给毒液专家

学名
Bitis harenna
类别
蝰蛇
家人
Viperidae2
排序
Squamata
大洲
非洲
对人的危险
3 / 5: 严重3

事实的来源

  1. Bitis harenna (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bitis harenna (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 蝰蛇

也生活在: 非洲

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