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Greater banded hornet的卡通图
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Greater banded hornet

Vespa tropica
需要看医生很少致命，但被蜇了要去看医生。
蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂 蜇伤吃：肉
对人的危险: 严重被蜇了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

The greater banded hornet is a large hornet with a potent sting that can cause extreme pain and swelling. It lives in tropical southern Asia and New Guinea, and it has become an invasive species on the Pacific island of Guam. It hunts other wasps and honeybees.1

生活在
Southern Asia (Afghanistan to the Philippines), New Guinea, New Britain, Torres Strait Islands; invasive on Guam1
亚洲
首页
It is found in lowland forests, up to 2,100 metres above sea level. Near homes it nests under roofs, in attics and in sheds, so people may meet it there.1
长度
2.4 cm到3 cm (0.9 in到1.2 in)1
最高速度
约 33 公里/小时（21 英里/小时）
飞行, 粗略估计
它吃什么？
It raids the nests of other wasp species and carries captured larvae back to its own nest to feed its young. It often catches honeybees and has also been recorded preying on dragonflies.1
真的！Greater banded hornet的照片
Greater banded hornet。照片：Forest Botial-Jarvis。 CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎样认出它

  • Head is dark brown or red.1
  • Abdomen is black with a distinct yellow stripe covering most of the second abdominal segment.1
  • In Singapore and south-eastern Asia, specimens are often completely black and larger.1
  • In Hong Kong, the head and sides of the thorax are normally reddish.1
  • In the Andamans and Nicobars, the head and thorax are reddish brown and the plates on the abdomen are orange, except the first.1

毒液之力

蜇伤

毒液通过蜇刺出来。

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 严重被蜇了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

Its sting is described as potent and can cause extreme pain and swelling.1

如果它蜇人

  • 刮掉蜜蜂的蜇针，冷敷患处。
  • 如果这个人呼吸困难、脸或喉咙肿胀，或感觉要晕倒，这是过敏急症：拨打急救电话，如果他们有肾上腺素笔就使用。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它蜇了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

Greater banded hornet 约 3 cm 长 (1.2 in)一个回形针 约 3 cm (1.2 in)一部智能手机 约 15 cm (5.9 in)
差不多和一个回形针一样长11 秒就能飞过一整个足球场

Greater banded hornet和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

值得了解

事实

1

Its predation is one of the main causes of colony failure in the paper wasp Polistes chinensis in Japan.1

2

Unlike most aerial hornets, whose nests are completely sealed, its nest has an open bottom.1

3

Its nest is kept at 25 to 30 °C until about the middle of October, when it cools towards the surrounding temperature as the nest begins to die.1

4

It was found on Guam in August 2016 and has since become a permanent resident of the island's ecosystem.1

5

It may play a significant role in controlling populations of Asian paper wasps.1

给毒液专家

学名
Vespa tropica
类别
蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂
家人
Vespidae2
排序
Hymenoptera
大洲
亚洲
对人的危险
3 / 5: 严重3

事实的来源

  1. Vespa tropica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa tropica (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号，指向它的来源。如果我们写错了，抱歉，我们是动物爱好者，不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们，我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂

Asian giant hornet蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂可致命Common wasp蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂只是会疼European hornet蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂只是会疼Western honey bee蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂只是会疼Giant honey bee蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂需要看医生Asian hornet蜜蜂、胡蜂和大黄蜂只是会疼

也生活在: 亚洲

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