Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / 所有动物 / 蜘蛛
Six-eyed sand spider的卡通图
第 0671 号，共 1 402 张

Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni
名字的由来： The species name honours Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders) who made important contributions to spider classification.1
需要看医生很少致命，但被咬了要去看医生。
蜘蛛 咬伤
对人的危险: 严重被咬了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

Hahn's six-eyed sand spider is a medium-to-large spider that lives in deserts and sandy places in southern Africa. It rests flat against the ground or under a little loose soil, and its velvety hairs let it blend in almost perfectly. Its bite can be medically significant, but people rarely come across it.1

生活在
Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts and scrublands of southern Africa1
非洲
首页
It lives in sandy areas, usually under stones, buried in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, or at the base of rock overhangs and cliff faces. It is found in deserts, grassland, fynbos, Karoo and savanna. People are unlikely to meet it because it is reclusive and prefers untouched, open land.1
长度
5 cm (2 in)3
典型成年个体大小
最高速度
约 1.1 公里/小时（0.68 英里/小时）
在陆地上, 粗略估计
真的！Six-eyed sand spider的照片
Six-eyed sand spider。照片：Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman。 CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎样认出它

  • Medium-to-large spider1
  • Body and legs covered in short, velvety hairs that pick up sand and dust, giving near-perfect camouflage1
  • Flattened body that sits low against the ground1
  • Three pairs of eyes, six in total1
  • Long, widely spaced legs1
  • Does not build a web1

毒液之力

咬伤

它咬的时候，毒液通过毒牙或牙齿出来。

它的毒液会造成什么？

All Hexophthalma spiders produce venom with dermonecrotic effects, which means it can destroy skin and tissue. The damage is caused by proteins related to sphingomyelinase D, which are found in the venom of all sicariid spiders. For this species, the detailed effects on humans are unknown, because its venom has mainly been studied in the laboratory.1

它对人有多危险？

对人的危险: 严重被咬了要去看医生。死亡非常罕见。

The spider is capable of a medically significant bite. Serious or even life-threatening wounds are possible, especially if the wound becomes infected or the venom spreads through the body. No bites from this spider in southern Africa have been proven, and contact with people is considered unlikely.1

它害怕时会做什么？

It relies on stillness and camouflage rather than running, and it can shift quickly across loose sand when disturbed.1

如果它咬人

  • 清洗咬伤处，用冰袋冷敷止痛。如果疼得厉害、疼痛扩散或感到不适，就去看医生。

一定先拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）。这里是一般急救指导，不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物，即使是很小的，即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它，保持冷静，慢慢后退，让它走自己的路。
  • 如果被它咬了：保持冷静，保持不动，拨打你的急救电话（112、000、911）或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样，拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己，而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

在世界哪里？

非洲亚洲欧洲北美洲南美洲澳大利亚和大洋洲

它有多大？

它有多长？

Six-eyed sand spider 约 5 cm 长 (2 in)一个回形针 约 3 cm (1.2 in)一部智能手机 约 15 cm (5.9 in)
比你的小指还短330 秒就能跑完 100 米（最快的人需要 9.6 秒）

Six-eyed sand spider和你比起来有多大？

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快？

值得了解

事实

1

Its flattened body and sideways-moving legs (laterigrade legs) give it the nickname six-eyed crab spider.1

2

It is protected in several parks, including Kruger National Park and Kalahari Gemsbok National Park.1

给毒液专家

学名
Hexophthalma hahni
类别
蜘蛛
家人
Sicariidae2
排序
Araneae
大洲
非洲
它在野外过得怎么样
Least Concern1
对人的危险
3 / 5: 严重3

事实的来源

  1. Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hexophthalma hahni (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的： 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号，指向它的来源。如果我们写错了，抱歉，我们是动物爱好者，不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们，我们会改正。

蝎子饿了！ Venom Wiki 是一个人的项目：免费、没有广告、没有追踪器。一点小小的打赏能帮它继续在线。喂蝎子

同一类别的更多动物: 蜘蛛

Mediterranean black widow蜘蛛需要看医生Brown widow蜘蛛只是会疼Noble false widow蜘蛛只是会疼Darwin's bark spider蜘蛛无害Wasp spider蜘蛛无害Black button spider蜘蛛需要看医生

也生活在: 非洲

黑曼巴蛇眼镜蛇、曼巴蛇和环蛇致命以色列金蝎蝎子致命埃及眼镜蛇眼镜蛇、曼巴蛇和环蛇致命鼓腹咝蝰蝰蛇致命Boomslang后沟牙蛇可致命Fat-tailed scorpion蝎子可致命
喂蝎子打赏罐，让它保持免费