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Brazilian yellow scorpion kartun
Nɔma 0819 wɔ 1 402 mu

Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus
Ne din ho asɛm: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1
Ɛtumi kumƐtumi kum wo sɛ wɔanhwɛ wo yareɛ a. Sɛ ɛwɔ wo a, hwehwɛ mmoa ntɛm.
Akekantwerɛ ƐwɔƆdi: Mmoawa
Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Ɔte
Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1
Amerika Anaafoɔ
Fie
It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1
Tenten
5 cm kɔsi 7 cm (2 in kɔsi 2,8 in)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1
Ampa!Brazilian yellow scorpion mfonini
Brazilian yellow scorpion. Mfonini: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
  • Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
  • The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
  • The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ɛwɔ

Bɔre fi ne dua ano nsɔe (stinger) mu ba.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Sɛ ɛwɔ a

  • Fa ice pack dwo baabi a ɛwɔɔ no, na ma onipa no ntena dinn. Hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa ntɛm, titiriw ma mmofra: akekantwerɛ bi tumi kum mmofra.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako wɔ wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Brazilian yellow scorpion ne tenten bɛyɛ 7 cm (2,8 in)Paper clip bɛyɛ 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartphone bɛyɛ 15 cm (5,9 in)
ne tenten te sɛ agodeɛ blɔk 2 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 260 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Brazilian yellow scorpion kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

2

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

3

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

4

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

5

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Tityus serrulatus
Kuo
Akekantwerɛ
Abusua
Buthidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Scorpiones
Asaase akɛseɛ
Amerika Anaafoɔ
Mmofra nketewa
It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Asiane ma nnipa
4 / 5: Asiane kɛseɛ wom3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

Ɔkɔm de akekantwerɛ no! Onipa baako na ɔyɛ Venom Wiki: ɛyɛ kwa, dawurubɔ nni so na biribiara nni so a ɛdi w'akyi. Akyɛdeɛ ketewa bi boa ma ɛkɔ so tena internet so.Ma akekantwere no aduane

Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Akekantwerɛ

Ɔte nso wɔ: Amerika Anaafoɔ

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