Venom Wiki
Natal European hornet
No. 0951 e 1 402

European hornet

Vespa crabro
No muusi tunNo muusi, kono gaañataa ma no feewi.
Ñaaki, ɗuggi e ɗuggi mawɗi JukkugolNo ñaama: Teewu
Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

The European hornet is the largest wasp that lives in Europe. It is a true hornet, and it is the only one of its kind found in North America, where it was introduced from Europe. It is best known for its large paper nests and its striking reddish wings and striped abdomen.1

No hoɗi nder
Eurasia, from Japan to the United Kingdom; introduced to North America and found as far south as Guatemala1
Orop, Aazi
Hello arano
It prefers to nest in dark places, usually hollow tree trunks, and its paper nests are often hidden by a surrounding envelope. In autumn, it can be found hovering around garbage cans and picnic areas.1
Juutugol
2,5 cm haa 3,5 cm (1 in haa 1,4 in)1
Teddeengal
420 mg haa 540 mg (0 oz haa 0 oz)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 33 km/h (21 mph)
No diwa, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
It is largely carnivorous and hunts large insects such as beetles, wasps, large moths, dragonflies and mantises. It also feeds on fallen fruit and other sugary food.1
Goonga!Natal European hornet
European hornet. Natal: katunchik. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • Eyes deeply indented and shaped like a "C"1
  • Reddish-orange wings1
  • Abdomen striped with brown and yellow1
  • Workers average about 2.5 cm long; queens can reach about 3.5 cm1
  • Has hair on the thorax and abdomen, but is not as hairy as most bees1

No jiibondiree e: It is often mistaken for the Asian giant hornet because of its colours and abdomen pattern. The European hornet is significantly smaller than the Asian giant hornet, and it is larger than most common wasps, such as Vespula vulgaris.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Jukkugol

Tooke no yaltira jukkere.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

Its venom contains neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, histamine and noradrenaline, along with enzymes, proteins such as melittin and bradykinin, and a neurotoxin called apamin, which attacks the nerves. In one documented case, a person developed tingling at the sting, headaches and shortness of breath, along with a fast, irregular heartbeat.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: MuusɗoNo waawi muusugol sanne, kono ko ɓadii kala tuma ɗum wonataa musiiba mawɗo.

Most stings do not need medical attention, but in rare cases they can be serious. In one documented case the victim needed hospital treatment, though that person may have been unusually sensitive to hornet and wasp stings.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

It stings when it is stepped on or grabbed and is defensive of its nest, and it may sting without warning when near its nest or food. When alarmed, it performs a dance outside the nest with loud buzzing, darting in and out, and attacking or approaching the target.1

Si no jukka

  • Most stings do not require medical attention. In rare serious cases, hospital treatment is needed; in one documented case, electrical cardioversion or the drug propafenone were effective treatments for the heart reactions.1
  • Ittu jukkere ñaaki nden e ɓorgol (gratter), ɓuuɓnu nokku on.
  • Si neɗɗo on no caɗɗa foofagol, yeeso walla daande mum no ufi, walla no yi'a o no ɓadii majjugol hakkille, ɗum ko musiiba allergie: noddu nimero ballal, huutoro stylo adrénaline mum (auto-injecteur) si o no jogii.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji jukkii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

European hornet juuti wona 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Ñippirde kayitaaje wona 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefon smart wona 15 cm (5,9 in)

Hono teddiri?

ɓuri ñippirde kayitaaje hoyugol
juuti no ñippirde kayitaajehoyɗo no feewi, a nanataa ɗum e jungo maano waawi diwugol taccugol nokku bal fow nder segonde 11

Hono European hornet mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

It is known to steal prey from spiders. This was first documented in 2011, when one took a wrapped insect from a yellow garden spider's web.1

2

It is the largest eusocial wasp native to Europe.1

3

Only females have a stinger, because it is a modified egg-laying device. Males cannot sting.1

4

In Germany, killing a European hornet or destroying its nest has been illegal since 1 January 1987, with a fine of up to €50,000, though fines are rarely imposed.1

5

It is the only true hornet found in North America, where it was introduced from Europe as early as 1840.1

Bonnoowo fenaandeeji

Fenaande: European hornets are aggressive and will attack people for no reason.

Goonga: It generally avoids conflict. It stings mainly when it is stepped on or grabbed, or when its nest or food is threatened.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Vespa crabro
Fedde
Ñaaki, ɗuggi e ɗuggi mawɗi
Ɓesngu
Vespidae2
Ordre
Hymenoptera
Leyɗe mawɗe
Orop, Aazi
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
The queen lays eggs in the combs inside the nest. In laboratory data, egg-laying averaged 2.31 eggs per day.1
Hono ngal woniri nder ladde
Locally threatened or endangered in some areas1
Musiiba e yimɓe
2 / 5: Muusɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. European hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa crabro (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

Yaare nden no weelaa! Venom Wiki ko golle neɗɗo gooto: ko yoɓetaake, alaa piiblisite, alaa reweteeɓe. Kopporde tokooso no walla heddingol ɗum e enternet.Ñaamnu yaare nden

Ko ɓeydi e fedde wootere: Ñaaki, ɗuggi e ɗuggi mawɗi

No hoɗi kadi nder: Orop

Ñaamnu yaare ndenkopporde, no heddina ɗum ko yoɓetaake