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Natal fijo Pine processionary
Limre 1043 e 1 402

Pine processionary

Thaumetopoea pityocampa
Baɗte innde: The name comes from the Ancient Greek pityokampē, meaning "Aleppo pine larva", from pitys (pine) and kampē (caterpillar).1
Ina muusa tanTaa memuIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.
Gilɗi leeɓi e dabbaaji pamari Leeɓi fiɗoojiIna ñaama: Puɗɗi
Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The pine processionary is a moth whose caterpillars are famous for marching in long, nose-to-tail lines through pine woods. Their hairs cause painful rashes and eye irritation, and they can strip the needles from whole trees. It lives around the Mediterranean and is spreading north.1

Ina wona e
Southern Mediterranean area, North Africa, the Middle East and southern Europe; now spreading north into France1
Turai, Afirik, Asiya
Galle
Coniferous forests, mostly pine trees, though sometimes cedar or larch. The caterpillars live in large silk nests high in the trees, and pupate in soil under the ground.1
Njuuteendi
4 cm (1,6 in)3
mawnude mawɗo woowaaɗo
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
The caterpillars feed on pine needles, leaving the trees defoliated when there are large numbers. They come out to feed at night.1
Goonga!Foto Pine processionary
Pine processionary. Foto: unknown. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

  • Caterpillars are orange-brown and hairy, with blue bands.1
  • Large silken nests in pine trees, often with several in one tree and signs of stripped needles.1
  • Caterpillars move in single-file processions, usually at night and when leaving the tree to pupate.1
  • Adults have predominantly light brown forewings with brown markings and white hindwings.1
  • Adult males have a crescent marking on the wings and are larger than the oak processionary.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: The oak processionary (Thaumetopoea processionea) is smaller as an adult, has an indistinct wing marking rather than a crescent, and lives in broad-leaved rather than coniferous forests. The pale eggar moth has no crescent marking on its wings.1

Doole tooke

Leeɓi fiɗooji

Leeɓi pamari walla gi'e pamari ina taƴa nder nguru, ina fiɗa.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The species is not venomous. Its caterpillars have hairs containing an irritant chemical called thaumetopoein, which causes skin rashes (urticaria) and eye irritation on contact. Some people may have an allergic reaction. The hairs of fifth-stage larvae can also break off and spread across nearby exposed skin.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

Simple contact with the caterpillar hairs can cause severe rashes and eye irritation in humans and other mammals. Some individuals may have an allergic reaction.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When stressed or threatened, fifth-stage caterpillars eject harpoon-shaped hairs that irritate any exposed skin nearby.1

Si a memii leeɓi mum

  • Ngam leeɓi gilɗi fiɗooji: ittu ɗi e selotef, refti lootu nguru. Taa momtu.
  • Ngam ŋatol: lootu e ɓuuɓnu. Heɓu ballal doktaa si neɗɗo oo ɓanndu mum welaani walla ƴiiƴam ina yalta mo ko newi.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si a memii leeɓi mum: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Pine processionary juuti ɓadii 4 cm (1,6 in)Kilip kaayit ɓadii 3 cm (1,2 in)Tarho smartphone ɓadii 15 cm (5,9 in)
juuti ɓadii no kilip kaayitɓuri leeltude katantanwa ngesa

Hol no Pine processionary mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

Caterpillars in a procession hold together through touch from the caterpillar in front, which takes priority over the trail pheromone or silk.1

2

The caterpillars are one of the few temperate-zone insects whose larvae develop through the winter, living in silk nests high in pine trees.1

3

Adults live for only a single day, during which they mate and lay eggs.1

4

The Greek physician Dioscorides described the itching caused by this caterpillar in the 1st century AD, and Pliny the Elder recorded a treatment for it.1

5

Outbreaks are somewhat cyclical, with a period of 7 to 9 years.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Fabre's caterpillars marched in a circle around a flower pot only because they were trapped on its rim.

Goonga: Young caterpillars' circular trails continue for as long as 12 hours even when they are free on a flat surface.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Thaumetopoea pityocampa
Fedde
Gilɗi leeɓi e dabbaaji pamari
Besngu
Notodontidae2
Tolno
Lepidoptera
Nahiyaaji
Turai, Afirik, Asiya
Ɓikkoy
Each female lays an enormous number of eggs near the tops of pine trees, in cylindrical egg masses 4 to 5 cm long covered with scales that mimic pine shoots.1
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Pine processionary (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Thaumetopoea pityocampa (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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