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Natal fijo European hornet
Limre 0951 e 1 402

European hornet

Vespa crabro
Ina muusa tanIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.
Nyaakuuje, zanzaro e zanzaro mawɓe Ina fiɗaIna ñaama: Teewu
Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The European hornet is the largest wasp that lives in Europe. It is a true hornet, and it is the only one of its kind found in North America, where it was introduced from Europe. It is best known for its large paper nests and its striking reddish wings and striped abdomen.1

Ina wona e
Eurasia, from Japan to the United Kingdom; introduced to North America and found as far south as Guatemala1
Turai, Asiya
Galle
It prefers to nest in dark places, usually hollow tree trunks, and its paper nests are often hidden by a surrounding envelope. In autumn, it can be found hovering around garbage cans and picnic areas.1
Njuuteendi
2,5 cm haa 3,5 cm (1 in haa 1,4 in)1
Teddeengal
420 mg haa 540 mg (0 oz haa 0 oz)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 33 km/h (21 mph)
Diwde, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It is largely carnivorous and hunts large insects such as beetles, wasps, large moths, dragonflies and mantises. It also feeds on fallen fruit and other sugary food.1
Goonga!Foto European hornet
European hornet. Foto: katunchik. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Eyes deeply indented and shaped like a "C"1
  • Reddish-orange wings1
  • Abdomen striped with brown and yellow1
  • Workers average about 2.5 cm long; queens can reach about 3.5 cm1
  • Has hair on the thorax and abdomen, but is not as hairy as most bees1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: It is often mistaken for the Asian giant hornet because of its colours and abdomen pattern. The European hornet is significantly smaller than the Asian giant hornet, and it is larger than most common wasps, such as Vespula vulgaris.1

Doole tooke

Ina fiɗa

Tooke ina yalta e fiɗirgal.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its venom contains neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, histamine and noradrenaline, along with enzymes, proteins such as melittin and bradykinin, and a neurotoxin called apamin, which attacks the nerves. In one documented case, a person developed tingling at the sting, headaches and shortness of breath, along with a fast, irregular heartbeat.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

Most stings do not need medical attention, but in rare cases they can be serious. In one documented case the victim needed hospital treatment, though that person may have been unusually sensitive to hornet and wasp stings.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

It stings when it is stepped on or grabbed and is defensive of its nest, and it may sting without warning when near its nest or food. When alarmed, it performs a dance outside the nest with loud buzzing, darting in and out, and attacking or approaching the target.1

Si nde fiɗii

  • Most stings do not require medical attention. In rare serious cases, hospital treatment is needed; in one documented case, electrical cardioversion or the drug propafenone were effective treatments for the heart reactions.1
  • Ittu fiɗirgal nyaaku e ɗiwtude ngal, ɓuuɓnu nokku oo.
  • Si neɗɗo oo ina tampa foofde, yeeso walla daande mum ina ɓutta, walla ina yiɗi waasude hakkille, ɗum ko musiiba allergy: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal, huutoro allura adrenaline mum (adrenaline pen) si o jogii.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji fiɗii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

European hornet juuti ɓadii 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Kilip kaayit ɓadii 3 cm (1,2 in)Tarho smartphone ɓadii 15 cm (5,9 in)

Hol no nde teddi?

hoyi ɓuri kilip kaayit
juuti ɓadii no kilip kaayithoyi haa a nanataa nde e junngo maaina waawi diwde dow nokku fijo bal fof nder sakan 11

Hol no European hornet mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

It is known to steal prey from spiders. This was first documented in 2011, when one took a wrapped insect from a yellow garden spider's web.1

2

It is the largest eusocial wasp native to Europe.1

3

Only females have a stinger, because it is a modified egg-laying device. Males cannot sting.1

4

In Germany, killing a European hornet or destroying its nest has been illegal since 1 January 1987, with a fine of up to €50,000, though fines are rarely imposed.1

5

It is the only true hornet found in North America, where it was introduced from Europe as early as 1840.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: European hornets are aggressive and will attack people for no reason.

Goonga: It generally avoids conflict. It stings mainly when it is stepped on or grabbed, or when its nest or food is threatened.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Vespa crabro
Fedde
Nyaakuuje, zanzaro e zanzaro mawɓe
Besngu
Vespidae2
Tolno
Hymenoptera
Nahiyaaji
Turai, Asiya
Ɓikkoy
The queen lays eggs in the combs inside the nest. In laboratory data, egg-laying averaged 2.31 eggs per day.1
Hol no nde wonata e ladde
Locally threatened or endangered in some areas1
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. European hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa crabro (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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