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Natal fijo Yellow-bellied sea snake
Limre 0234 e 1 402

Yellow-bellied sea snake

Hydrophis platurus
Baɗte innde: Platurus comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'flat' and 'tail', which refers to its flattened, paddle-shaped tail.1
Ina haani doktaaIna wara seeɗa tan, kono ŋatol mum ina haani doktaa.
Ɓoɗɗi baharu Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Liddi
Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The yellow-bellied sea snake is a sea snake with a strongly venomous bite. It lives in warm tropical oceans and spends its whole life at sea, floating on the surface. Its yellow belly and brown back make it easy to tell apart from most other sea snakes.1

Ina wona e
Tropical oceans across the Indo-Pacific, the Pacific coasts of the Americas, the eastern coast of Africa, and parts of the Atlantic and Caribbean through occasional strays.1
Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Indiya, Baharu Koral, Baharu Ciina Worgo, Baharu Filipin, Baharu Andaman, Baharu Arab e Gulf Persiya, Baharu Timor e Arafura, Baharu Bengal, Baharu Kaliforniya
Galle
It is a free-floating ocean snake that drifts on surface currents, often along oceanic drift lines and in floating mats of sea kelp. People most often meet it when it is washed up on beaches or caught in fishing nets.1
Njuuteendi
88 cm (2,9 ft)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)
Lumbaade, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It hunts pelagic fish that come to the surface to shelter. It floats still on the surface to attract them, then catches prey with a backwards swimming motion and a rapid lunge of the jaws.1
Goonga!Foto Yellow-bellied sea snake
Yellow-bellied sea snake. Foto: Aloaiza. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Sharply bicoloured: black or dark brown on the back, with a yellow or brown underside.1
  • The yellow belly may have black spots, bars or crossbars, or a narrow black stripe along the back.1
  • Has a flattened, paddle-shaped tail for swimming.1
  • Adults are usually up to about 72 cm (males) or 88 cm (females) long.1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The venom is highly potent and contains several different neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, along with two other isotoxins. Sea snake venom can damage skeletal muscle, which may release myoglobin into the urine (myoglobinuria), and can cause neuromuscular paralysis or direct kidney damage. Juvenile venom is on average less concentrated than adult venom.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

Bites are rare. The most common victims are fishermen who try to remove the snakes from fishing nets. No deaths have been recorded from bites in Australian waters.1

Kabaru moƴƴo: doktaaɓe ina njogii lekki (antivenom) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

It is not considered aggressive but will defend itself if threatened.1

Si nde ŋatii

  • The venom is neutralised with sea snake antivenom (Enhydrina schistosa). If that is not available, tiger snake or polyvalent antivenom should be used.1
  • Ɗigginde e daranɗinde (pressure immobilisation): haɓɓu bandeeji elastik ɗigginiiɗo dow ŋatol, refti haɓɓu koyngal walla junngo ngal fof haa dow, haɓɓu leggal tiiɗngal (splint) e mum, ngam neɗɗo oo wona ɗoon tawa dillaani fey haa ballal arta.
  • Yaltin neɗɗo oo e ndiyam, yahra mo asibiti law.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

AfirikAsiyaTuraiAmerik RewoAmerik WorgoAustraliya e OseaniyaBaharu PasifikBaharu IndiyaBaharu KoralBaharu Ciina WorgoBaharu FilipinBaharu AndamanBaharu Arab e Gulf PersiyaBaharu Timor e ArafuraBaharu BengalBaharu Kaliforniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Yellow-bellied sea snake juuti ɓadii 88 cm (2,9 ft)Ullundu galle ɓadii 50 cm (1,6 ft)Rawaandu ɓadii 1 m (3,3 ft)
juuti no ullundi galle 2, hinere haa laacijuuti no ayaba 5 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi lumbaade njuuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder sakan 49

Hol no Yellow-bellied sea snake mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

It can swim backwards, which is an unusual ability and a distinguishing feature of this species.1

2

It breathes partly through its skin, taking oxygen from seawater while diving and swimming at the surface.1

3

It can survive severe dehydration for up to 7 months during seasonal drought.1

4

Large groups of thousands have been seen floating together on the surface in oceanic drift lines.1

5

It is the only sea snake known to have reached the Hawaiian Islands.1

6

Strays wash up so often on New Zealand's coasts that it is considered native to the country and protected under the Wildlife Act 1953.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Sea snakes drink seawater and filter out the salt through a special salt gland in the lower jaw.

Goonga: Sea snakes drink only fresh water. The salt gland was once thought to filter salt, but it is not used for that purpose. The yellow-bellied sea snake likely drinks from freshwater lenses that form on the sea surface after heavy rain.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Hydrophis platurus
Fedde
Ɓoɗɗi baharu
Besngu
Elapidae2
Tolno
Squamata
Nahiyaaji
Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Indiya, Baharu Koral, Baharu Ciina Worgo, Baharu Filipin, Baharu Andaman, Baharu Arab e Gulf Persiya, Baharu Timor e Arafura, Baharu Bengal, Baharu Kaliforniya, Baharuuji mawɗi
Ɓikkoy
It gives birth to live young (ovoviviparous) after a gestation period of around 6 months, and females bear them in tidal pools.1
Bone e yimɓe
3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Yellow-bellied sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis platurus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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