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Bahia wandering spider

Phoneutria bahiensis

Game da sunan: In Brazilian Portuguese it is called armadeira da Bahia, which means Bahia armed spider.1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Gizo-gizo

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Bahia wandering spider is a large spider from the family Ctenidae. It lives only in Brazil, in the Atlantic Forest, and is usually found high in the trees. It is venomous, and because little is known about it, it should be treated with caution.1

Yana zaune a

Atlantic Forest in Brazil, from the south of Bahia to the north of Espírito Santo. Endemic to Brazil.1

Kudancin Amurka

Gida

It is usually found on top of trees in the Atlantic Forest. It also hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Tsawo

3.5 cm (1.4 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats insects, other spiders, frogs, lizards and small mice. It does not use webs to hunt, but actively hunts on the forest floor and attacks its prey.1

Hoton Bahia wandering spider — Bahia wandering spider. Hoto: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Dark brown on top, with yellow-orange bristles on the abdomen (opistosome).1
The underside is dark brown with four rows of light yellow spots.1
Body length up to 3.5 cm, with a leg span of up to 14 cm.1
Males have an orange band running lengthways down the middle of the body.1
Females have dark brown jaws (cheliceras) with yellow bristles.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is very similar in appearance to Phoneutria fera and Phoneutria reidyi. The key difference is the anterior flat lobe: it is convex here, much more distinct in P. fera, and poorly developed in P. reidyi.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom contains a paralysing toxin, which it uses to immobilise its prey. Heart failure developed in 5 of 12 reported bites.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

It is venomous and should be treated with caution. Although little is known about this species, 5 of 12 reported bites developed heart failure.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It is rarely aggressive, unlike other wandering spiders.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 190 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Bahia wandering spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Bahia wandering spider kusan 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

It can reach a leg span of 14 cm.1

Unlike many spiders of its kind, it does not hunt with a web. It hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Males have an orange band down the middle of their body, while females do not.1

Its Portuguese name, armadeira da Bahia, means Bahia armed spider.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Phoneutria bahiensis
Rukuni: Gizo-gizo
Iyali: Ctenidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Kudancin Amurka
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Phoneutria bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria bahiensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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