Na 0661 cikin 1 402

Brazilian brown spider

Loxosceles intermedia

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

CizoAbinci: Ƙwari

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Brazilian brown recluse spider is a small spider that is highly venomous. It lives in parts of Brazil and Argentina, and it is one of the species linked to deaths from spider bites in South America. Its bite can seem mild at first, so it matters to know what it looks like.1

Yana zaune a

Brazil and Argentina: southeastern and southern Brazil, and northern Argentina1

Kudancin Amurka

Gida

It lives in dark, very dry cracks in warm regions below 500 m, and is often found under fallen tree trunks and debris. It is also common around or inside houses, where it has been found in socks, clothes, blankets, wardrobes and garages.1

Tsawo

5.3 mm zuwa 8.5 mm (0.2 in zuwa 0.3 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 0.86 km/h (0.53 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats insects such as cockroaches, crickets and beetles. It has also been reported to attack other arthropods, such as scorpions.1

Hoton Brazilian brown spider — Brazilian brown spider. Hoto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Carapace (the front body shield) is dull yellow to orange-brown, with a dark, U-shaped marking on the head area that contrasts with the yellowish thorax.1
Legs are orange-brown to reddish-brown.1
Abdomen is grey or blackened, and darker on top than underneath.1
Small spider: the female is about 8.5 mm long, and the male is smaller.1
Active at night and very shy, usually found in dark places.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom contains a high concentration of the enzyme sphingomyelinase D, which causes both local and whole-body effects. Symptoms usually take hours to appear. The bite starts with severe pain, redness, swelling and blisters, and in more severe cases the skin tissue can die. Whole-body effects can include damage to red blood cells, heart problems, low blood pressure, kidney failure and severe bleeding.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

It is one of the main species linked to deaths from spider bites in South America. Whole-body effects occur frequently after its bite. Because symptoms are delayed, a victim may think the bite was mild.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It is a very shy spider that keeps to dark places, so it is rarely seen.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

ƙarami har zai iya zama a kan farcenka

Yaya girman Brazilian brown spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Brazilian brown spider kusan 0.86 km/h (0.53 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The minimum dose that causes skin tissue death is 2.4 μg per kg of body weight.1

An average bite injects about 40 μg of venom proteins.1

It produces about 5.6 mg of venom, and the male produces less, around 2.43 mg.1

Males have much longer legs than females, although the female has the larger body.1

Its webs are irregular and built under fallen tree trunks and debris, usually in dark places.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Loxosceles intermedia
Rukuni: Gizo-gizo
Iyali: Sicariidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai: The female breeds in the hottest months of the year, laying about 20 eggs in a bag-shaped web, and the young take 46 days to hatch.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Loxosceles intermedia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Loxosceles intermedia (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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