Na 0819 cikin 1 402

Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus

Game da sunan: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1

Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya harbe ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.

Kunamai

HarbiAbinci: Ƙwari

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Yana zaune a

Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1

Kudancin Amurka

Gida

It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1

Tsawo

5 cm zuwa 7 cm (2 in zuwa 2.8 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1

Hoton Brazilian yellow scorpion — Brazilian yellow scorpion. Hoto: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Idan ya harba

Ka sanyaya wurin harbin da ƙanƙara a cikin jaka kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi. Ka nemi taimakon likita da sauri, musamman ga yara: wasu kunamai na iya kashe yara.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 2 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 260 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Brazilian yellow scorpion yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Brazilian yellow scorpion kusan 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Tityus serrulatus
Rukuni: Kunamai
Iyali: Buthidae2
Tsari: Scorpiones
Nahiyoyi: Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai: It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Haɗari ga mutane: 4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

Kunama tana jin yunwa! Venom Wiki aikin mutum ɗaya ne: kyauta, ba talla kuma ba masu bin diddigi. Ɗan ƙaramin kyauta yana taimakawa wajen ci gaba da kasancewarsa a intanet.Ciyar da kunama