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Zanen Dwarf water cobra
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Dwarf water cobra

Naja nana
Game da sunan: Its species name, nana, comes from the Latin word for dwarf, because of its small size.1
Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.
Gamsheƙa, mamba da kirait CizoAbinci: Kifaye
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The dwarf water cobra is a small, venomous snake found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is an aquatic cobra, so it spends time in and around water. It is special because it is much smaller than its close relatives in Africa.1

Yana zaune a
Democratic Republic of the Congo (Katanga)1
Afirka
Gida
It prefers land but can swim and climb. It will hunt and defecate in water when it can.1
Tsawo
1 m (3.3 ft)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 6.6 km/h (4.1 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
In the wild it eats only fish. In captivity it is often fed a diet of rodents.1
Da gaske!Hoton Dwarf water cobra
Dwarf water cobra. Hoto: Anthony Laing. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Black with small white or yellowish spots1
  • Whitish belly1
  • Black underside of the tail1
  • Straight rows of scales along its back1
  • Usually no longer than 1 m1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Its close relatives Naja annulata and Naja christyi are semiaquatic African cobras that can reach about 2.5 m. The dwarf water cobra typically stays under 1 m, so its small size is a key difference.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When threatened, it uses a characteristic defensive posture.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri: maganin dafi (antivenom) shi ne magani.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Dwarf water cobra tsawonsa kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Babba kusan 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 2 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 6 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 55 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Dwarf water cobra yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

One case of cannibalism, where it ate another snake of its own kind, is known.1

2

It can swim and climb, but it prefers living on land.1

3

It was first described in 2020 from two specimens collected at Lake Mai-Ndombe.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Naja nana
Rukuni
Gamsheƙa, mamba da kirait
Iyali
Elapidae2
Tsari
Squamata
Nahiyoyi
Afirka
Jarirai
It lays large, elongated eggs that take 70 days to hatch.1
Haɗari ga mutane
3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Dwarf water cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja nana (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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