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Zanen European garden spider
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European garden spider

Araneus diadematus
Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.
Gizo-gizo CizoAbinci: Nama
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The European garden spider is a large orb-weaver that spins round webs. It is native to Europe and was introduced to North America. Its white markings form a clear cross on its back, which is why it is easy to spot in the right place.1

Yana zaune a
Native to Europe; also found across North America, from southern Canada to Mexico1
Turai
Gida
It builds orb webs. The female hangs head down in the centre of the web or hides in nearby leaves and foliage. It is a reclusive spider.1
Tsawo
2 cm (0.8 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 0.92 km/h (0.57 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It waits in its web for insects to blunder into it. When prey arrives, the spider wraps it quickly in silk and bites it. Uneaten prey may be left hanging on the web for later.1
Da gaske!Hoton European garden spider
European garden spider. Hoto: hedera.baltica. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Mottled white markings across the upper abdomen form a cross made of four or more segments.1
  • Body colour ranges from extremely light yellow to very dark grey.1
  • Adult females measure 6.5 to 20 mm in length. Males are smaller, at 5.5 to 13 mm.1
  • Females hang head down in the centre of a round orb web, with one claw hooked to a signal line.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The bite paralyses prey, which keeps the spider safe from being stung or bitten in return. Enzymes in the venom start to liquefy the prey's internal structures.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

It is reclusive and only bites people when cornered or provoked.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When disturbed, it vibrates rapidly in its web until it becomes a blur, which is thought to confuse predators.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

European garden spider tsawonsa kusan 2 cm (0.8 in)Ƙwayar shinkafa kusan 7 mm (0.3 in)Tsabar kuɗin euro 1 kusan 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takarda

Yaya girman European garden spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Females sometimes eat the male directly after mating.1

2

The cross-shaped markings are formed in cells filled with guanine, a by-product of protein metabolism.1

3

Spiders also prey on each other, but only just before, during or after mating. Their size, mating experience and hunger affect whether they attack.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Araneus diadematus
Rukuni
Gizo-gizo
Iyali
Araneidae2
Tsari
Araneae
Nahiyoyi
Turai
Haɗari ga mutane
1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Araneus diadematus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Araneus diadematus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Gizo-gizo

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Yana kuma zaune a: Turai

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