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Green-head ant

Rhytidoponera metallica

Game da sunan: The scientific name metallica refers to the ant's metallic look, which ranges from green to purple.1

Ciwo kawaiYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.

Tururuwa

HarbiAbinci: Kaɗan daga komai

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The green-head ant is a small, shiny ant that lives in Australia. It has a metallic colour that can look green, purple or reddish-violet. It is one of the most widespread insects in Australia, and it can give a painful, venomous sting.1

Yana zaune a

Found in almost every Australian state except Tasmania. Introduced to New Zealand.1

Ostareliya da Oceania

Gida

Green-head ants live in deserts, heath, open forests, woodland and urban areas. They are abundant in lawns and gardens in cities. They nest underground below logs, stones, twigs and shrubs, in decayed wooden stumps, and sometimes in termite mounds.1

Tsawo

5 mm zuwa 7 mm (0.2 in zuwa 0.3 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 0.12 km/h (0.07 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

Green-head ants hunt arthropods and small insects. They also collect sweet substances such as honeydew from sap-sucking insects.1

Hoton Green-head ant — Green-head ant. Hoto: Jonghyun Park. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Measures 5 to 7 mm long.1
Metallic colour that varies by region, from green to purple or reddish-violet.1
Hard, heavily armoured body with a single-segmented waist.1
Queens and workers look similar and differ mainly in size. Males are the smallest and look black and dark.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Residents of northern Queensland use the name 'green ant' for the green-tree ant (Oecophylla smaragdina), so the two can be confused by name. The name 'green-head ant' is more specific.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The sting is painful and venomous. It can cause anaphylactic shock, a severe allergic reaction, in people who are sensitive to it.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The sting can cause anaphylactic shock in sensitive people. Ordinary stings are described as painful.1

Idan ya harba

Ka wanke kuma ka sanyaya wuraren harbin.
Idan mutumin yana fama da numfashi, fuskarsa ko maƙogwaronsa ya kumbura, ko yana jin kamar zai suma, to wannan gaggawar alerji ce: ka kira lambar gaggawarka.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

ƙarami har zai iya zama a kan farcenka

Yaya girman Green-head ant yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Katantanwar lambu kusan 0.05 km/h (0.03 mph)

Green-head ant kusan 0.12 km/h (0.07 mph)

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Green-head ants are among the first insects to appear in burnt-off areas, arriving once the embers have stopped smouldering.1

Workers can reproduce with winged males, so queens are rarely produced in colonies.1

They are useful to farmers because they prey on agricultural pests such as beetles, moths and termites.1

They help plants by scattering and eating seeds from a variety of species, which plays an important role in seed dispersal.1

The short-beaked echidna and a number of bird species prey on them.1

The ant was introduced to New Zealand, where it was first seen in 1959, probably on cargoes of timber.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The name 'green ant' always means the green-head ant.

Gaskiya: In northern Queensland, residents use the name 'green ant' for the green-tree ant, so the shortened name can cause confusion.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Rhytidoponera metallica
Rukuni: Tururuwa
Iyali: Formicidae2
Tsari: Hymenoptera
Nahiyoyi: Ostareliya da Oceania
Haɗari ga mutane: 2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Green-head ant (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Rhytidoponera metallica (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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