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Zanen Painted coral snake
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Painted coral snake

Micrurus corallinus
Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.
Macizan coral CizoAbinci: Nama
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The painted coral snake is a highly venomous snake with bold bands of red, black and white or yellow. It lives in eastern South America, in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. It is active at night and is not aggressive towards people.1

Yana zaune a
Eastern South America: Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay1
Kudancin Amurka
Gida
It lives in coastal areas, leaf litter, and under logs and stones, mainly in forest from sea level up to 500 m. It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1
Tsawo
65 cm zuwa 98 cm (2.1 ft zuwa 3.2 ft)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 4.9 km/h (3 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It eats caecilians, amphisbaenids, lizards (including gymnophthalmids) and other snakes (including colubrids).1
Da gaske!Hoton Painted coral snake
Painted coral snake. Hoto: Nicolas Olejnik. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • The head is black with a white or yellow band across the back of the top of the head.1
  • Wide red rings alternate with narrower black rings that have white borders along the body.1
  • The tail has 3 to 8 black and yellow rings.1
  • It has a slim body and a small, round head that is little distinct from the neck.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It causes neuromuscular block, which stops nerves from signalling muscles properly. Paralysis of the breathing muscles can lead to death from respiratory arrest.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

Coral snakes cause about 1% of accidents in Central and South America. The venom is highly potent. In laboratory milking, the average yield was 10 to 12 mg, about twice the estimated lethal dose of 6 to 8 mg for an adult human.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri, ko da cizon ya yi kamar ƙarami: alamomi na iya farawa bayan sa'o'i.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Painted coral snake tsawonsa kusan 98 cm (3.2 ft)Kyanwar gida kusan 50 cm (1.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 2 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 5 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 73 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Painted coral snake yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

The largest venom yield recorded in the laboratory was 65 mg, enough to kill 5 to 6 people.1

2

Some of its toxins act before the nerve signal reaches the muscle. They make nerves release too much acetylcholine, a chemical messenger, and then block the signal to the muscle.1

3

Its venom contains many toxin families, including phospholipase A2 and three-finger toxins.1

4

Adult females can lay up to 15 eggs.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Coral snakes are aggressive and attack people.

Gaskiya: This snake is not aggressive towards humans.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Micrurus corallinus
Rukuni
Macizan coral
Iyali
Elapidae2
Tsari
Squamata
Nahiyoyi
Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai
It lays eggs (oviparous), and adult females lay up to 15 eggs.1
Haɗari ga mutane
4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Micrurus corallinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus corallinus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Macizan coral

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