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Zanen Portuguese man o' war
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Portuguese man o' war

Physalia physalis
Game da sunan: The name comes from the man-of-war, a sailing warship, because the float looks like the Portuguese caravel (a sailing ship) under full sail.1
Yana buƙatar likitaKada ka taɓaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma harbi yana buƙatar likita.
Jellyfish da masu harbi na teku Zarurruka masu harbi (tentacles)Abinci: Nama
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Portuguese man o' war looks like a jellyfish, but it is actually a colony of many tiny linked animals that work together as one. It drifts on the surface of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, and its long tentacles sting prey. Its sting is painful to people, and in some cases it can kill them.1

Yana zaune a
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans; drifts with winds and currents and can be washed onto beaches.1
Tekun Atlantika, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Indiya, Bahar Rum, Tekun Caribbean, Gaɓar Tekun Mexico
Gida
It lives on the surface of the water, as part of a group of animals called the neuston. Winds can blow it into bays or onto beaches, where beachgoers are most likely to meet it. A man o' war found on a beach may lead to the beach being closed.1
Tsawo
15 cm (5.9 in)3
girman babba na al'ada
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 1 km/h (0.62 mph)
Iyo, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It traps and paralyses prey with its venomous tentacles, then reels the prey in to its digestive zooids. It mainly eats small fish, molluscs, small crustaceans and zooplankton.1
Da gaske!Hoton Portuguese man o' war
Portuguese man o' war. Hoto: Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • A gas-filled bladder called the pneumatophore floats on the surface and acts as a sail.1
  • Long tentacles, which can reach over 30 m, hang below the surface.1
  • The float can be up to 30 cm long, 13 cm wide and 15 cm tall.1
  • Groups can be large, sometimes over 1,000 animals.1
  • The sail may be left- or right-handed, depending on the way the wind catches it.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It superficially resembles a jellyfish, but it is a siphonophore, a colonial animal made of many smaller units called zooids.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Zarurruka masu harbi (tentacles)

Dubban ƙananan ƙwayoyin harbi suna harbawa idan wani abu ya taɓa su.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its tentacles carry nematocysts, tiny coiled, thread-like stingers that inject venom on contact. The venom can paralyse small fish and other prey. The sting is powerful enough to kill fish, crustaceans and, in some cases, humans.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Its stings are painful and it is well known to beachgoers. In some cases the sting can kill humans. Large groups can also reduce fish populations and damage fishing supplies.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When attacked at the surface, it can deflate its pneumatophore and temporarily submerge.1

Idan ya harba

  • Fita daga ruwan kuma ka cire duk wasu zarurruka (tentacles) da suka manne (da safar hannu ko kyalle).
  • Don box jellyfish na ƙasashe masu zafi: ka zuba vinegar a wuraren harbin na aƙalla daƙiƙa 30, ka kira taimako kuma ka shirya yin CPR (farfaɗo da zuciya). Don bluebottles da yawancin sauran: ka kurkure da ruwan teku, sannan ruwan zafi don ciwon.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da OceaniaTekun PasifikTekun AtlantikaTekun IndiyaBahar RumTekun CaribbeanGaɓar Tekun Mexico

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Portuguese man o' war tsawonsa kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)Ayaba kusan 18 cm (7.1 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 5 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 180

Yaya girman Portuguese man o' war yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

It is not a single animal. It is a colony of zooids, all genetically identical, that work together like organs in one body.1

2

The blanket octopus is immune to its venom and uses broken tentacles as weapons.1

3

Its float can produce carbon monoxide, which makes up as much as 13% of the gas inside it.1

4

The loggerhead sea turtle eats it regularly, because its thick skin protects it from the stings.1

5

The man-of-war fish can live among its tentacles and feeds on them, while avoiding being stung.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: It is a jellyfish.

Gaskiya: It only looks like a jellyfish. It is a siphonophore, a colony of many linked zooids.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Physalia physalis
Rukuni
Jellyfish da masu harbi na teku
Iyali
Physaliidae2
Tsari
Siphonophorae
Nahiyoyi
Tekun Atlantika, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Indiya, Bahar Rum, Tekun Caribbean, Gaɓar Tekun Mexico, Tekuna
Jarirai
Each colony is either male or female, and eggs or sperm are released into the water, where a fertilised egg develops into a planula (a free-swimming larva) that grows into a new colony.1
Haɗari ga mutane
3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Portuguese man o' war (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Physalia physalis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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