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Rock rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus

Game da sunan: Its common name comes from the rocky outcrops and talus slopes where it spends most of its life.1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Rattlesnakes

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The rock rattlesnake is a small rattlesnake that lives in the south-western United States and northern central Mexico. It spends most of its life among rocks and hides well by blending in with its surroundings. It is venomous, so it is important to know what it looks like and to give it plenty of room.1

Yana zaune a

Southwestern United States (south-eastern Arizona, southern New Mexico, south-western Texas) and northern central Mexico1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

It lives mainly in rocky outcrops and talus slopes, and man-made road cuts are often a favourite place. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks where it lives.1

Tsawo

81 cm (2.7 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats small mammals, lizards and sometimes frogs. It is often more active at colder temperatures than other rattlesnake species.1

Hoton Rock rattlesnake — Rock rattlesnake. Hoto: Caudatejake. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Usually light grey with darker grey banding, especially near areas of limestone1
Snakes at higher altitudes tend to be darker1
The mottled form from the Davis Mountains is often pinkish with dark-grey speckling rather than clear banding1
The banded form has clean, distinct banding with little speckling or mottling1
Has a large, rounded head, vertical pupils and a rattle on the tail. It rarely grows longer than 81.3 cm1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is mainly a hemotoxin, a type of venom that acts on the blood and body tissues. It can also have significant neurotoxic effects, which attack the nerves.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The snake is not aggressive and relies on camouflage, so it often will not strike or rattle unless it is harassed. However, if someone steps on it or touches it by accident, its immediate reaction is to bite. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks.1

Labari mai daɗi: likitoci suna da magani (antivenom) ko jinya don wannan.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It relies on camouflage and will often stay still rather than strike or rattle unless it is physically harassed.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon kyanwoyin gida 1.5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 5 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 110 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Rock rattlesnake yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Rock rattlesnake kusan 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

A new segment is added to the rattle each time the snake sheds its skin, but the rattle can break off, so segments do not give a reliable age.1

Its rattle is made of keratin, the same material as human fingernails.1

Its colour generally reflects the colour of the rock where it lives, which helps it stay hidden.1

The young take three or more years to mature.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: You can tell a rock rattlesnake's age by counting the segments on its rattle.

Gaskiya: A segment is added each time the snake sheds, but the rattle is fragile and can break off, and shedding frequency varies. So the number of segments cannot tell you its age.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Crotalus lepidus
Rukuni: Rattlesnakes
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai: It is ovoviviparous, so it gives birth to live young, six to eight at a time, about four months after breeding in spring. The young look like small versions of the parents.1
Yadda yake a cikin daji: Least Concern (IUCN Red List). It is listed as a threatened species by New Mexico.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Crotalus lepidus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus lepidus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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