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Zanen Senegalese cobra
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Senegalese cobra

Naja senegalensis
Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.
Gamsheƙa, mamba da kirait CizoAbinci: Nama
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The Senegalese cobra is a large, heavy snake that lives in West Africa. It is a venomous cobra, and it is special because scientists once thought it was the same snake as the Egyptian cobra, but it is now recognised as its own species.1

Yana zaune a
West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Benin, Niger and Nigeria1
Afirka
Tsawo
2.5 m (8 ft)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 8 km/h (5 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Da gaske!Hoton Senegalese cobra
Senegalese cobra. Hoto: Lies Van Rompaey. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Adults are uniformly dark grey-brown on the upper body, with slightly lighter lower flanks.1
  • The throat is dark brown, and the underside is cream with dark grey-brown mottling.1
  • Juveniles are grey with a black head and neck, and often have a light blotch on the back of the hood.1
  • The light blotch usually disappears as the snake grows up, although a few keep it into adulthood.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: The Egyptian cobra (Naja haje) is often confused with this species. The Senegalese cobra normally has more than 23 dorsal scale rows around the neck, and its head is uniformly dark, with no obvious pattern on the supralabial scales (the scales along the upper lip).1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is rich in long chain alpha-neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The Senegalese cobra does not spit venom, so its venom is delivered by a bite.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri: maganin dafi (antivenom) shi ne magani.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Senegalese cobra tsawonsa kusan 2.5 m (8 ft)Keken babba kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Mota kusan 4.5 m (15 ft)
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 14 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 45 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Senegalese cobra yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Its venom is rich in neurotoxins, which act on the nervous system.1

2

It is a large, robust cobra, with a maximum recorded total length of 245 cm.1

3

It does not spit venom, unlike some other cobras.1

4

For a long time, scientists believed it was the same species as the Egyptian cobra.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The Senegalese cobra is the same snake as the Egyptian cobra.

Gaskiya: For a long time it was thought to be the same species, but morphological and genetic differences show it is a separate species.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Naja senegalensis
Rukuni
Gamsheƙa, mamba da kirait
Iyali
Elapidae2
Tsari
Squamata
Nahiyoyi
Afirka
Haɗari ga mutane
4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Senegalese cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja senegalensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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