Venom Wiki / Dukkan halittu / Macizan coral

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South American coral snake

Micrurus lemniscatus

Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.

Macizan coral

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The South American coral snake is a thin, brightly coloured venomous snake. It lives only in South America, from Argentina to Venezuela. It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night, and its venom is strong enough to be dangerous to people.1

Yana zaune a

Northern and eastern South America, from Argentina to Venezuela, including Brazil, Colombia and the Guianas1

Kudancin Amurka

Gida

It lives in humid and lowland forests, open savannas, gallery forests and lowland floodplains. It is also found in cleared land and near human homes, especially in damp areas or near a water source. It is found from near sea level up to 1,000 m.1

Tsawo

60 cm zuwa 1.4 m (2 ft zuwa 4.8 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 5.1 km/h (3.2 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats mainly long-bodied animals such as freshwater eels, gymnotiform fishes, caecilians, lizards and other snakes.1

Hoton South American coral snake — South American coral snake. Hoto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

The snout is black, followed by a narrow white band in front of the eyes and a wider black band across the eyes.1
The rest of the head is red, and the body has broad red rings.1
Between the red rings are 7 to 17 groups of three black and two white rings.1
The tail has two of these black and white groups.1
It is thin, and adults are usually 60 to 90 cm long, tail included.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is a strong neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves. It acts both before and after the nerve connects to the muscle, and it causes a strong, permanent block of nerve signals to the muscles in vertebrates. A muscle-damaging toxin called lemnitoxin has also been isolated from the venom.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

It is not aggressive towards people, but it can bite to defend itself. The estimated lethal dose for an adult human is 5 to 7 mg of venom (dry weight). In laboratory milking, the average venom yield was 8 to 10 mg and the largest was 27 mg.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It is not aggressive, but it can attack to defend itself when threatened.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri, ko da cizon ya yi kamar ƙarami: alamomi na iya farawa bayan sa'o'i.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon kyanwoyin gida 3 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 8 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 71 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman South American coral snake yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

South American coral snake kusan 5.1 km/h (3.2 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The venom of this snake is strong enough to cause paralysis, because it blocks nerve signals to the muscles.1

It is one of the few snakes whose diet includes freshwater eels and gymnotiform fishes.1

It is nocturnal and digs in loose soil or leaf litter, so it spends much of its time hidden underground.1

It can live in disturbed land and near human homes, not only in deep forest.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Coral snakes are aggressive and will attack people.

Gaskiya: This snake is not aggressive towards people. It only bites to defend itself.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Micrurus lemniscatus
Rukuni: Macizan coral
Iyali: Elapidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai: It lays eggs, with a clutch of possibly 20 eggs.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Micrurus lemniscatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus lemniscatus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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