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Zanen Venezuelan lancehead
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Venezuelan lancehead

Bothrops venezuelensis
Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.
Pit vipers Cizo
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The Venezuelan lancehead is a venomous snake from the viper family, Viperidae. It is found only in South America, in Colombia and northern Venezuela. Serious bites have been reported, so it matters to people who live in or visit the area.1

Yana zaune a
Colombia and northern Venezuela, South America1
Kudancin Amurka
Tsawo
1.1 m (3.6 ft)3
girman babba na al'ada
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Da gaske!Hoton Venezuelan lancehead
Venezuelan lancehead. Hoto: Danny S.. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The venom contains procoagulants, which are substances that promote clotting. It may also contain myotoxins, which damage muscle, and cytotoxic substances, which damage cells. In one reported case, a patient bitten by a juvenile snake had local swelling, severe pain and damage to the lining of blood vessels. Within 1.5 hours his blood could no longer clot, and he developed kidney injury with blood in the urine, fluid build-up in the lungs that needed ventilation, and treatment with the diuretic furosemide.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

Little is known about how dangerous the venom is to humans, but potentially lethal envenoming is possible. The species is linked to high rates of snakebite illness and death in Venezuela.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Venezuelan lancehead tsawonsa kusan 1.1 m (3.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Babba kusan 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 2 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 6 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 95 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Venezuelan lancehead yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

The serious case on record involved a bite from a juvenile, or young, snake, so young snakes of this species can also cause serious harm.1

2

Little is known about how dangerous its venom is to people, so experts still have a lot to learn about it.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Bothrops venezuelensis
Rukuni
Pit vipers
Iyali
Viperidae2
Tsari
Squamata
Nahiyoyi
Kudancin Amurka
Haɗari ga mutane
4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Bothrops venezuelensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothrops venezuelensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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