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Warrior wasp

Synoeca septentrionalis

Game da sunan: Wasps in the genus Synoeca are often called warrior wasps, and this species belongs to that genus.1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma harbi yana buƙatar likita.

Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro

Harbi

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The warrior wasp is a large paper wasp that lives in Central and South America. It builds paper nests on tree trunks and is known for an extremely painful sting. Its colonies defend their nests together as a group.1

Yana zaune a

Central and South America, including Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico and Venezuela. Its range extends further north than other Synoeca species.1

Arewacin Amurka, Kudancin Amurka

Gida

These wasps often build their nests flat against a tree trunk or a limb, between 1.70 and 6 metres above the ground. They are found at around 300 metres above sea level.1

Tsawo

2 cm (0.8 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 30 km/h (19 mph)

Yana tashi sama, ƙiyasi

Hoton Warrior wasp — Warrior wasp. Hoto: Grete Pasch. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Blackish or dark blue body with a metallic-like shine1
Some individuals are reddish, while others are completely dark1
Very large wings that are entirely darkened1
Medium-sized, at about 2 cm long1
Paper nest with a ridged, domed cover and one or more holes at the bottom where new sections are added1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The sting is extremely painful. On the Schmidt sting pain index it scores the highest possible rating, the same as the bullet ant. On the Starr sting pain scale it also scores the maximum 4 out of 4, a rating shared by very few other species.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

A sting from this wasp is rated as traumatically painful, and such stings often need some medical attention.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When disturbed, many workers leave the nest to display or sting. They raise their abdomen upright in a behaviour called gaster-flagging, and they drum the nest walls to sound an alarm.1

Idan ya harba

Because the sting is often traumatically painful, medical attention may be needed.1
Ka kankare harbin ƙudan zuma ka cire shi kuma ka sanyaya wurin.
Idan mutumin yana fama da numfashi, fuskarsa ko maƙogwaronsa ya kumbura, ko yana jin kamar zai suma, to wannan gaggawar alerji ce: ka kira lambar gaggawarka kuma ka yi amfani da alƙalamin adrenaline ɗinsa (auto-injector) idan yana da shi.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya tashi ya ƙetare dukan filin ƙwallon ƙafa cikin daƙiƙa 13

Yaya girman Warrior wasp yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Ƙudan gida kusan 7 km/h (4.4 mph)

Warrior wasp kusan 30 km/h (19 mph)

Mutum yana gudu da sauri kusan 37 km/h (23 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Its sting ranks as high as the bullet ant's on the Schmidt sting pain index, which is the top rating.1

Army ants regularly prey on these wasps, and the wasps have been seen piling their bodies against the nest entrance to defend against them.1

Montezuma oropendola birds often nest in trees where these wasps are present, because the wasps' stings help keep predators and parasites away.1

When moving to a new nest, the wasps rub glands on their abdomen to lay a chemical trail that the colony can follow.1

A colony can have more than one queen at a time, and the number of queens often changes.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Synoeca septentrionalis
Rukuni: Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro
Iyali: Vespidae2
Tsari: Hymenoptera
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka, Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai: The queen lays eggs in the cells of the nest. The larvae hatch about a week after the nest is finished, and they become adults around 30 days after hatching.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Synoeca septentrionalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Synoeca septentrionalis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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