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Burgundy goliath birdeater

Theraphosa stirmi
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Tarantula na funnel-web ỊtaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The burgundy goliath birdeater is a large, heavy-bodied tarantula from tropical South America. It lives in Guyana and Brazil, and it hides in tubes in the ground during the day. It is known for being very defensive when threatened.1

Ebe obibi
Guyana and Brazil, in tropical South America1
Ndịda Amerika
Ụlọ
It hides in long tubes that it digs under the ground surface, or in abandoned rodent burrows. It is crepuscular and nocturnal, so it is most active at dusk and at night.1
Ogologo
11 cm (4.3 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 2.4 km/h (1.5 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
In captivity it eats any suitable-sized invertebrates, such as large grasshoppers, cockroaches and crickets.1
N'ezie!Foto Burgundy goliath birdeater
Burgundy goliath birdeater. Foto: Carlos Otávio Gussoni. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Coloured rusty brown, rich burgundy-brown or dark brown1
  • Reddish hairs on its legs and abdomen1
  • White lines on its legs1
  • Heavy body; the longest leg of an adult male can reach about 11 cm1
  • Spiderlings and juveniles have pink tarsi (the feet) on their front two pairs of legs1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

When threatened it can strike with its fangs as a last resort. Its urticating hairs, which it flicks from its abdomen with its back legs, cause skin irritation and, if inhaled, irritate the nose and throat.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It hisses (stridulates) to warn off predators, rears up to show its fangs, and flicks irritating urticating hairs from its abdomen.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Saa ebe ọ tara, mee ka ọ jụọ oyi. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Burgundy goliath birdeater ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 11 cm (4.3 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 3 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 150 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Burgundy goliath birdeater si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It hisses by rubbing body parts together, a sound called stridulation, to warn predators.1

2

It uses urticating hairs as a defence. These hairs are microbarbed, so they can irritate skin and the airways.1

3

It can rear up and expose its fangs as a warning before it strikes.1

4

Young spiders have pink tarsi on the front two pairs of legs, which fades as they grow up.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Theraphosa stirmi
Otu
Tarantula na funnel-web
Ezinụlọ
Theraphosidae2
Usoro
Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ndịda Amerika
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Theraphosa stirmi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Theraphosa stirmi (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri

Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Tarantula na funnel-web

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Ndịda Amerika

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