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Eserese katuun nke Caracas scorpion
Nọmba 0823 n'ime 1 402

Caracas scorpion

Tityus discrepans
Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.
Akpị ỊgbaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

Tityus discrepans is a scorpion from northern and north-eastern South America. It is known as a serious public health problem in Venezuela, where its sting can be dangerous, especially for children and older people.1

Ebe obibi
Brazil, Suriname, Venezuela, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago, in northern and north-eastern South America1
Ndịda Amerika
Ụlọ
It lives in wooded areas, under leaves and rocks, and in orchids, bromeliads, cracks and bark. It also lives in human homes, where it has been found on sheets, clothing and shoes.1
Ogologo
7.1 cm (2.8 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 1.6 km/h (0.99 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It feeds on spiders, insects such as cockroaches and butterflies, and has been noted to prey on other scorpions. It is nocturnal and hunts at night.1
N'ezie!Foto Caracas scorpion
Caracas scorpion. Foto: Veronidae. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Reddish-brown body and pedipalps (the large claw-like feelers at the front), with light legs1
  • Adults can grow up to 71 mm (males) and 60 mm (females)1
  • Juveniles can be light yellow-brown, with black areas on the rest of the body1
  • Nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

The venom contains about 80 types of toxins. Six are Bactridines, which block sodium channels in the nervous system. Ten are considered dangerous to humans, because their low molecular weight lets them travel quickly through the bloodstream to the heart, lungs and pancreas. The sting can cause sweating, breathlessness, excessive salivation, cramps, fever and vomiting.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

It is considered a serious public health problem in Venezuela and is dangerous for all ages, especially children and the elderly. In severe cases the sting can cause heart failure, pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs) and pancreatitis (inflamed pancreas).1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

  • Jiri akpa ice mee ka ebe ọ gbara jụọ oyi, mekwa ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ n'emegharịghị ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ngwa ngwa, karịsịa maka ụmụaka: ụfọdụ akpị nwere ike igbu ụmụaka.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Caracas scorpion ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 7.1 cm (2.8 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 2 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 220 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Caracas scorpion si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Its venom contains about 80 types of toxins, and around 10 of them are considered dangerous to humans.1

2

It sometimes hides in clothing, sheets and shoes in homes, which is how people often meet it.1

3

The female can give birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on her back.1

4

During mating, the male performs a dance, immobilises the female and leads her to where he has deposited a sperm bag.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Tityus discrepans
Otu
Akpị
Ezinụlọ
Buthidae2
Usoro
Scorpiones
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ndịda Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
Reproduction can happen at any time and several times a year. The female gives birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on the mother's back.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Tityus discrepans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus discrepans (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu