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Panamanian black scorpion

Tityus pachyurus

Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.

ỊgbaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụ

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The Panamanian black scorpion is a scorpion that lives in Central and South America. It is one of the most dangerous scorpions in the region, and it is responsible for many serious stings, including ones in children. It hunts at night.1

Ebe obibi

Central America (Costa Rica, Panama) and South America (Colombia, including Antioquia and Chocó)1

Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika

Ụlọ

It is found mainly in tropical forests, but also in urban areas and places with high tourist and industrial activity, where people are more likely to meet it.1

Ogologo

6 cm ruo 9 cm (2.4 in ruo 3.5 in)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

It feeds mainly on beetle larvae (tenebrians) and cockroaches.1

Foto Panamanian black scorpion — Panamanian black scorpion. Foto: Luis Enrique Calderón Franco. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Grows from 6 to 9 cm in length.1
Its pedipalps (the front pincer-like limbs) are reddish.1
The fourth and fifth segments of its tail section are dark and thicker than the others.1
It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom is considered one of the most toxic of any scorpion. Stings can cause a fast heart rate, sweating, fast breathing, blue-tinged skin, high blood pressure and, in some cases, a slow heart rate. Severe cases can lead to heart problems, cardiac arrest and fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema). In laboratory measurements, the median lethal dose is 4.8 mg per kg.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

It is responsible for the most serious scorpion accidents in Central America and Colombia, including in children. In Colombia it causes the highest percentage of scorpion sting admissions to hospital. One reported case involved a 12-year-old boy whose pain at the sting site quickly progressed to heart and circulation failure.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

Jiri akpa ice mee ka ebe ọ gbara jụọ oyi, mekwa ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ n'emegharịghị ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ngwa ngwa, karịsịa maka ụmụaka: ụfọdụ akpị nwere ike igbu ụmụaka.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 3 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 210 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Panamanian black scorpion si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Panamanian black scorpion ihe dị ka 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

In Colombia, it is the cause of the largest share of scorpion sting admissions to hospital.1

Its venom has a median lethal dose of 4.8 mg per kg, measured in tests.1

It is nocturnal, so most stings are likely to happen after dark.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Tityus pachyurus
Otu: Akpị
Ezinụlọ: Buthidae2
Usoro: Scorpiones
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Tityus pachyurus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus pachyurus (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri