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Executioner wasp

Polistes carnifex

Gbasara aha ya: The name comes from the Latin word carnifex, meaning 'executioner' or 'hangman'.1

Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịgba ya chọrọ dọkịta.

Aṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwu

ỊgbaNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niile

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊgba ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The executioner wasp is a large paper wasp with yellow and brown colouring. It lives in the tropical Americas, where it builds small nests under roof edges and on branches. It is the largest paper wasp of its genus in the Neotropics.1

Ebe obibi

Neotropics: eastern Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, USA, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Honduras, Panama, Venezuela1

Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika

Ụlọ

It builds small colonies, started by a single queen, with nests under the eaves of buildings or hanging from branches. Its nests are flattened in shape, which is why one Mexican name means 'huarache-nest wasp'.1

Ogologo

3 cm (1.2 in)3

nha okenye nkịtị

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 33 km/h (21 mph)

Ọ na-efe efe, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

Adult wasps bring nectar back to the nest. They also collect macerated prey, which they mash up, to feed to the developing larvae in their individual cells.1

Foto Executioner wasp — Executioner wasp. Foto: Roberto Daniel Avila. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Large yellow and brown paper wasp, with some brown stripes that are partly blackish1
Head is yellow, with a black crown ending in reddish-brown stripes1
Thorax is yellow, with a black back that has four dark reddish-brown spots1
Wings are reddish-brown or yellowish reddish-brown1
Always longer than 20 mm in body length1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It belongs to a group of similar paper wasps. It can be told apart within that group by its wide cheek plates, its very compact first abdominal segment, and its eyes, which do not touch the clypeus (the plate on the front of the face). Its large size also sets it apart.1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊgba ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

It is described as a relatively non-aggressive insect, despite its size.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

Kọpụta ndụdụ aṅụ ahụ hapụrụ, mee ka ebe ahụ jụọ oyi.
Ọ bụrụ na o siri onye ahụ ike iku ume, ihu ya ma ọ bụ akpịrị ya na-aza, ma ọ bụ na ọ dị ya ka ọ ga-ada mbà, ọ bụ mberede allergy: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị, jirikwa adrenaline pen ya (adrenaline auto-injector) ma ọ bụrụ na o nwere otu.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

ọ dị ogologo ihe dị ka pepa klipnwere ike ife gafee ọdụ egwuregwu bọọlụ dum n'ime sekọnd 11

Kedu otú Executioner wasp si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Ijiji ụlọ ihe dị ka 7 km/h (4.4 mph)

Executioner wasp ihe dị ka 33 km/h (21 mph)

Mmadụ na-agba ọsọ ike ihe dị ka 37 km/h (23 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

It is the largest Neotropical wasp in the genus Polistes, and in Paraguay it is called 'hummingbird wasp' because of its great size.1

Its name in English is a translation of its Latin scientific name, which means 'executioner'.1

Its mandibles, the jaw-like mouthparts, are short and wide and have teeth.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Polistes carnifex
Otu: Aṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwu
Ezinụlọ: Vespidae2
Usoro: Hymenoptera
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ: Larvae develop in separate cells in the nest and are fed by the adults.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Polistes carnifex (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Polistes carnifex (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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