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Eserese katuun nke Florida bark scorpion
Nọmba 0840 n'ime 1 402

Florida bark scorpion

Centruroides gracilis
Gbasara aha ya: Its name is misleading, because it is not native to Florida, even though that is where many people first meet it.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Akpị ỊgbaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The Florida bark scorpion is a small scorpion with a sting that can cause serious harm. It is not really from Florida: it is native to northern Middle America and has spread to other places, including Florida. It hides under rocks, bark and rubbish, and sometimes lives inside houses.1

Ebe obibi
Native to northern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize and Honduras. Introduced to Cuba, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica, Florida, parts of Africa and Tenerife.1
Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika
Ụlọ
It lives under rocks and tree bark. Given the chance, it will live in the walls of houses and under rubbish piles in yards.1
Ogologo
15 cm (5.9 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It feeds on insects such as roaches. Captive scorpions can be fed termites or crickets.1
N'ezie!Foto Florida bark scorpion
Florida bark scorpion. Foto: lazarus. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Its colour varies. It may be reddish, black with reddish pincers, or dark brown with yellowish legs and red pincers.1
  • Some individuals are dark brown with reddish and black tail sections.1
  • Females reach up to 10 cm long. Males can grow over 15 cm long.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: In Florida it lives alongside two native scorpions, the Hentz striped scorpion and the Guiana striped scorpion.1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

This scorpion is venomous, but much less toxic than others in its genus. Its venom is neurotoxic (it attacks the nerves) and cardiotoxic (it affects the heart), and it causes the release of catecholamines, hormones that speed up the body. Local effects include pain, redness, itching and swelling. Possible symptoms include irregular or fast heartbeat, fluid in the lungs, nausea, vomiting, sweating, diarrhoea, shock, convulsions and coma.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

It is much less toxic than other scorpions in its genus. Serious symptoms can still occur, and death is possible.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

  • Jiri akpa ice mee ka ebe ọ gbara jụọ oyi, mekwa ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ n'emegharịghị ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ngwa ngwa, karịsịa maka ụmụaka: ụfọdụ akpị nwere ike igbu ụmụaka.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Florida bark scorpion ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)Unere ihe dị ka 18 cm (7.1 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 5 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 180 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Florida bark scorpion si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Females can reproduce without a male, through a process called parthenogenesis.1

2

Newborn young ride on their mother's back.1

3

Tarantulas such as Tliltocatl vagans prey on it, and a tarantula may kill it even if the scorpion strikes first.1

4

In a laboratory study, males lived about 33 months on average and females about 38 months.1

5

Despite its name, it is native to northern Middle America, not Florida.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: It is a Florida native scorpion, as its name suggests.

Eziokwu: It is not native to Florida. It comes from northern Middle America and was introduced to Florida and other places.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Centruroides gracilis
Otu
Akpị
Ezinụlọ
Buthidae2
Usoro
Scorpiones
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ugwu Amerika, Ndịda Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
The female gives birth to a litter of 25 to 35 young, and litters of 91 have been recorded. The young ride on the female's back.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Centruroides gracilis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Centruroides gracilis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Akpị

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Ugwu Amerika

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