Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Anụ niile / Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt
Eserese katuun nke Greening's frog
Nọmba 1352 n'ime 1 402

Greening's frog

Corythomantis greeningi
Gbasara aha ya: The specific name greeningi honours Linnaeus Greening (1855–1927), an English businessman and naturalist known for his work on arachnids, reptiles and amphibians.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụEmetụla ya akaỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt Mkpu na-agba nsịNwere nsị n'ahụ, ọ naghị agba nsị
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

Greening's frog is a small tree frog that lives in the dry thorn scrub of eastern Brazil. It is venomous: it has spines on its skull that can inject venom when it headbutts. It is special because it survives a semi-desert climate by hiding in tree hollows, rock cracks and bromeliads.1

Nwere nsị n'ahụ ka ọ na-agba nsị? Anụmanụ na-agba nsị na-agbanye nsị site n'ịta ma ọ bụ ịgba. Anụmanụ nwere nsị n'ahụ na-emerụ ahụ ma e metụ ha aka ma ọ bụ rie ha. Nke a nwere nsị n'ahụ.
Ebe obibi
Northeastern and eastern Brazil, reaching as far south as northern Minas Gerais state1
Ndịda Amerika
Ụlọ
It lives in the caatinga, a semi-desert of shrubland and thorn forest with a short wet season and a long hot dry season. It is usually found on plants, including bromeliads, and on rock outcrops. It breeds in temporary streams.1
Ogologo
7.1 cm ruo 8.7 cm (2.8 in ruo 3.4 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 4.4 km/h (2.7 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
N'ezie!Foto Greening's frog
Greening's frog. Foto: Boulenger, G.A.. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Light brown or grey body, blotched with red or brown patches1
  • Females are generally darker than males1
  • Narrow head with bony crests behind the eyes and a long flat snout with small spines1
  • Warty skin on a slender body and legs1
  • Well-developed adhesive discs on the tips of the fingers and toes1

Ike nsị

Mkpu na-agba nsị

Mkpu dị nkọ na-ebu nsị ahụ. Ịzọ ya ụkwụ ma ọ bụ ijide ya na-afụ ụfụ.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its skull spines inject venom into other animals, or into a human hand, when it headbutts. Its skin secretions contain steroids and alkaloids, which in laboratory tests caused a powerful painful effect and swelling in mouse cells. In the wild these secretions act as a chemical defence against predators.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It hides in a tree hollow, rock crevice or bromeliad, sealing the entrance with its head, and it defends itself by headbutting with its skull spines.1

Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị

  • Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ metụrụ otu aka: saa aka nke ọma, emetụkwala anya ma ọ bụ ọnụ aka. Ọ bụrụ na nwatakịrị ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ rachara otu ma ọ bụ rie ya: kpọọ ụlọ ọrụ ndụmọdụ nsị (poison centre) ma ọ bụ nọmba mberede gị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Greening's frog ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 8.7 cm (3.4 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 2.5 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 82 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Greening's frog si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Unlike poison dart frogs, which only secrete poison from their skin, this frog can inject venom through spines on its skull.1

2

The skin of its head is fused to the skull to form a casque, a hard helmet-like structure.1

3

In laboratory tests, its skin secretions also slowed the growth of mouse fibroblast and melanoma cells.1

4

It has a tough, water-resistant skin and a low metabolic rate, which help it survive the dry semi-desert climate.1

5

When the rains start and the streams run with water, males set up territories near the water and call to attract females.1

6

It shares its headbutting, spine-injecting defence with another frog, Nyctimantis brunoi.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Corythomantis greeningi
Otu
Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt
Ezinụlọ
Hylidae2
Usoro
Anura
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ndịda Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
The female lays several hundred eggs, attached to a rock in the watercourse.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Least Concern1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Corythomantis greeningi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Corythomantis greeningi (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri

Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Awọ nsị, awọ ala na newt

Golden poison frogAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtNa-egbu egbuEmetụla ya akaCane toadAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtỌ chọrọ dọkịtaEmetụla ya akaDyeing poison dart frogAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtNaanị na-afụ ụfụEmetụla ya akaBlack-legged poison frogAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtNwere ike igbu mmadụEmetụla ya akaBruno's casque-headed frogAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtỌ chọrọ dọkịtaEmetụla ya akaHarlequin poison frogAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtỌ chọrọ dọkịtaEmetụla ya aka

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Ndịda Amerika

TerciopeloPit viperNa-egbu egbuBrazilian wandering spiderUdudoNwere ike igbu mmadụEyelash viperPit viperNwere ike igbu mmadụGolden lanceheadPit viperNwere ike igbu mmadụSouth American bushmasterPit viperNwere ike igbu mmadụPeruvian giant centipedeCentipedeỌ chọrọ dọkịta
Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu