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Hawksbill sea turtle

Eretmochelys imbricata

Gbasara aha ya: Its common name comes from its beak-like mouth, which is more sharply hooked than in other sea turtles. Its scientific name, Eretmochelys, comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'oar' and 'turtle', for its oar-like front flippers.1

Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu mmadụ ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ rie ya, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.

Anụmanụ ndị ọzọ nwere nsị n'ahụ

Nwere nsị ma e rie yaNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niileNwere nsị n'ahụ, ọ naghị agba nsị

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The hawksbill sea turtle is a sea turtle with a sharp, hooked beak and a shell with a saw-edged rear. It lives mainly in warm tropical reefs in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is critically endangered, and its flesh can become toxic to eat.1

Nwere nsị n'ahụ ka ọ na-agba nsị? Anụmanụ na-agba nsị na-agbanye nsị site n'ịta ma ọ bụ ịgba. Anụmanụ nwere nsị n'ahụ na-emerụ ahụ ma e metụ ha aka ma ọ bụ rie ha. Nke a nwere nsị n'ahụ.

Ebe obibi

Tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, mostly on coral reefs1

Oké Osimiri Pasifik, Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Uhie, Osimiri Karibịan, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Ndịda China, Osimiri Filipin, Ọwara Mexico, Osimiri Andaman, Osimiri Arabia na Ọwara Peshia, Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Ọwara Bengal, Ọwara California

Ụlọ

Adults are mainly found in tropical coral reefs, where they rest during the day in caves and under ledges. They also live in the open ocean, lagoons and mangrove swamps in estuaries.1

Ogologo

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Arọ

127 kg (280 lb)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 24 km/h (15 mph)

Igwu mmiri: ọsọ kacha elu a na-akọkarị

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

Sea sponges make up 70 to 95 per cent of its diet, and it feeds on only some sponge species. It also eats algae, seagrasses, jellyfish, corals, sea urchins, fish, crabs and other animals.1

Foto Hawksbill sea turtle — Hawksbill sea turtle. Foto: NOAA, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Sharp, curving, hooked beak-like mouth1
Shell edge at the rear looks serrated, like a saw or steak knife1
Shell has an amber background with light and dark streaks, and black or mottled-brown colours at the sides1
Two visible claws on each front flipper1
Shell colour changes slightly with water temperature1

Ike nsị

Nwere nsị ma e rie ya

Ọ na-emerụ ahụ naanị ma ihe riri ya.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The main risk to people is from eating its flesh, which can become toxic after the turtle eats venomous cnidarians (jellyfish-like animals). The sources give no figures for illness or deaths.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It uses its strong shell to squeeze into tight spaces in reefs, and it may seek places where it can camouflage or hide from predators.1

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ riri ya ma ọ bụ nwee mgbaàmà mgbe o risịrị ya: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndụmọdụ nsị (poison centre) ozugbo.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na i metụrụ ya aka ma ọ bụ rie ya: ehichala anya gị ma ọ bụ ọnụ gị, saa aka gị, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Nsị ya dị naanị ka ihe ọ bụla ghara iri ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Kedu otú o si dị arọ?

dị arọ dị ka nkịta 6

dị ogologo dị ka nwamba ụlọ 2 site n'imi ruo n'ọdụdị ogologo dị ka unere 6 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịnwere ike igwu mmiri ogologo nnukwu ọdọ igwu mmiri (50 m) n'ime sekọnd 7.5

Kedu otú Hawksbill sea turtle si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Onye igwu mmiri Olympic ihe dị ka 8 km/h (5 mph)

Hawksbill sea turtle ihe dị ka 24 km/h (15 mph)

Dọlfin na-agba ọsọ n'ike ya niile ihe dị ka 35 km/h (22 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

It is biofluorescent and is the first reptile recorded with this trait, meaning it glows under certain light.1

Some sponges it eats are highly toxic to other animals, and it can eat them without harm.1

It closes its unprotected eyes when feeding on stinging animals, and the Portuguese man o' war's stinging cells cannot pierce its armoured head.1

Sponges make up most of its food, which makes it the only primarily sponge-eating reptile among sea turtles.1

Its shell was the main source of tortoiseshell used for decorative items.1

In the eastern Pacific, it nests and feeds mainly in mangrove estuaries rather than on reefs.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Eretmochelys imbricata
Otu: Anụmanụ ndị ọzọ nwere nsị n'ahụ
Ezinụlọ: Cheloniidae2
Usoro: Testudines
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Oké Osimiri Pasifik, Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Uhie, Osimiri Karibịan, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Ndịda China, Osimiri Filipin, Ọwara Mexico, Osimiri Andaman, Osimiri Arabia na Ọwara Peshia, Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Ọwara Bengal, Ọwara California, Oké osimiri niile
Ụmụ ọhụrụ: Hawksbills nest on beaches, and young hatch from the nests. In 2018, around 120 juveniles recently hatched at Pulau Satumu, Singapore.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa: Critically endangered1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Hawksbill sea turtle (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Eretmochelys imbricata (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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