Venom Wiki / Anụ niile / Anụ na-enye ara na-agba nsị

Nọmba 1291 n'ime 1 402

Platypus

Ornithorhynchus anatinus

Gbasara aha ya: The common name 'platypus' means 'flat-foot', from Greek words for 'broad, flat' and 'foot'.1

Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.

Anụ na-enye ara na-agba nsị

Mkpu ụkwụ na-agba nsị

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The platypus is a semiaquatic mammal that lays eggs, and it has a duck-like bill and a beaver-like tail. It lives in eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It is special because it is one of the few venomous mammals.1

Ebe obibi

Eastern Australia, including Tasmania1

Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ụlọ

The platypus is semiaquatic, so it lives in and around water. It digs in the bottom of streams with its bill to find food.1

Ogologo

43 cm ruo 50 cm (1.4 ft ruo 1.6 ft)1

Arọ

900 g ruo 1.7 kg (2 lb ruo 3.7 lb)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Igwu mmiri, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

The platypus digs in stream bottoms with its bill and uses electrolocation to detect the tiny electric currents made by the muscles of its prey. It has cheek pouches for storing food.1

Foto Platypus — Platypus. Foto: Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Short, dense, brown fur that is waterproof1
A soft, duck-like bill1
A wide, flat, furry tail, unlike the scaly tail of a beaver1
Short legs with webbing, most noticeably on the front feet1
Small eyes and ears that sit in a groove that closes underwater1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: Early European naturalists were confused by the platypus and thought it was a fake, made by sewing a duck's beak onto a beaver-like body. Its tail looks like a beaver's, but it is furry rather than scaly.1

Ike nsị

Mkpu ụkwụ na-agba nsị

Mkpu dị nkọ n'ụkwụ azụ ya na-ebu nsị ahụ.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Only the male platypus has venom, which it injects through a spur on each hind foot. The venom is powerful enough to cause extreme pain in humans. The affected limb then develops swelling, which starts at the wound and spreads.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The venom is extremely painful.1

Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ụkwụ ya dụrụ gị

Saa ọnya ahụ nke ọma, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ụkwụ ya dụrụ gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Kedu otú o si dị arọ?

dị arọ dị ka unere 14

dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịdị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 16 n'ahịrịnwere ike igwu mmiri ogologo nnukwu ọdọ igwu mmiri (50 m) n'ime sekọnd 51

Kedu otú Platypus si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mmadụ na-egwu mmiri ihe dị ka 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Platypus ihe dị ka 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Onye igwu mmiri Olympic ihe dị ka 8 km/h (5 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

The platypus has about 40,000 electroreceptors in its bill, which detect electric signals from prey in murky water.1

Its fur is one of the most densely packed of any mammal, behind only otters. It also glows cyan and green under ultraviolet light.1

The platypus lacks a functional stomach, because it does not have the genes needed to make pepsin, a digestive enzyme.1

Adult platypuses have no teeth. They have heavily keratinised grinding pads instead, and young platypuses lose their teeth around the time they leave their burrow.1

Its average body temperature is about 32 °C, lower than the 37 °C typical of placental mammals.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: The platypus is a hoax, made by sewing several animals together.

Eziokwu: The platypus is a real species. When the first scientists examined a preserved body in 1799, they doubted it, and George Shaw even used scissors to check for stitches.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Otu: Anụ na-enye ara na-agba nsị
Ezinụlọ: Ornithorhynchidae2
Usoro: Monotremata
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ: The platypus lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa: Near-threatened (IUCN). A November 2020 report recommended upgrading it to threatened under Australia's federal EPBC Act.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Platypus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ornithorhynchus anatinus (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri