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Cuban solenodon

Atopogale cubana

Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.

Anụ na-enye ara na-agba nsị

ỊtaNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niile

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The Cuban solenodon is a small, furry, shrew-like mammal that lives only in the mountain forests of eastern Cuba. It is one of the few mammals that can inject venom, which it uses to catch its prey. It is endangered and was once thought to be extinct.1

Ebe obibi

Mountainous forests of eastern Cuba, in the Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa range (Holguín, Guantánamo and Santiago de Cuba provinces)1

Ugwu Amerika

Ụlọ

It lives in mountainous forests and digs burrows, living underground. It is nocturnal and travels at night along the forest floor, so people rarely see it. Subfossil evidence shows it once lived across the whole island.1

Ogologo

41 cm ruo 56 cm (1.3 ft ruo 1.8 ft)1

Arọ

680 g (1.5 lb)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 8 km/h (5 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

It searches the forest floor litter at night for insects, worms, fungi, roots and dead animals. It also climbs well to eat fruit, berries, buds and leaves, and it hunts small animals using venom from glands in its lower jaw.1

Foto Cuban solenodon — Cuban solenodon. Foto: Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Dark brown to black hair1
Small eyes and an extremely elongated snout1
Looks like a large brown rat, with a long, naked, scaly tail1
Measures 41–56 cm from nose to tail tip1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is sometimes compared to a shrew, but it most closely resembles the tenrecs of Madagascar.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom comes from modified salivary glands in the lower jaw, so it is a venomous bite. The venom is strong enough to kill lizards, other small reptiles, frogs, small birds and rodents. Solenodons do not appear to be immune to the venom of their own kind, and cage mates have been reported dying after fights.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

Saa ọnya ahụ nke ọma, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Kedu otú o si dị arọ?

dị arọ dị ka unere 6

dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịdị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 18 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 45 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Cuban solenodon si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Cuban solenodon ihe dị ka 8 km/h (5 mph)

Nwatakịrị na-agba igwe ihe dị ka 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

The solenodons are one of the few groups of mammals that are venomous.1

It was declared extinct in 1970, but was found again in 1974.1

The Cuban solenodon found in 2003 was named Alejandrito. It was healthy, and it was released back into the wild after two days of scientific study.1

Males mate with several females, but they do not help raise the young. Males and females only meet to mate.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: The Cuban solenodon is extinct.

Eziokwu: It is not extinct. It was once thought to be extinct because it is so rare and hard to see, but it survives today and is listed as endangered.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Atopogale cubana
Otu: Anụ na-enye ara na-agba nsị
Ezinụlọ: Solenodontidae2
Usoro: Eulipotyphla
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ugwu Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ: It has a single litter of one to three young each year.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa: Endangered1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Cuban solenodon (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atopogale cubana (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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