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Eserese katuun nke Short-nosed sea snake
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Short-nosed sea snake

Aipysurus apraefrontalis
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịta ya chọrọ dọkịta.
Agwọ osimiri ỊtaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The short-nosed sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It is found on reefs off the northern coast of Western Australia, and it spends its whole life in the water. Scientists know very little about it, and it is considered rare.1

Ebe obibi
Reefs off the northern coast of Western Australia, including Ningaloo Reef and the Ashmore and Cartier Islands1
Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Timor na Arafura
Ụlọ
It lives in the sea on reefs. It prefers water deeper than 10 metres, but rests during the day under coral overhangs in water less than 2 metres deep. It forages on reef flats.1
Ogologo
60 cm (2 ft)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 3.6 km/h (2.2 mph)
Igwu mmiri, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It mostly preys on eels, and also on gobies. It forages on reef flats and uses its strong venom to subdue its prey.1
N'ezie!Foto Short-nosed sea snake
Short-nosed sea snake. Foto: Kate L. Sanders, Tina Schroeder, Michael L. Guinea, and Arne R. Rasmussen. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Mainly brown, with a slender body1
  • Darker purplish-brown bands along the body1
  • Small, pointed head1
  • Grows up to 60 cm long1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

It has strong venom, which it uses on its prey.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.
  • Wepụta onye ahụ na mmiri, kpọga ya ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na OsheniaOké Osimiri IndiaOsimiri CoralOsimiri Timor na Arafura

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Short-nosed sea snake ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 60 cm (2 ft)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)Nkịta ihe dị ka 1 m (3.3 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịnwere ike igwu mmiri ogologo nnukwu ọdọ igwu mmiri (50 m) n'ime sekọnd 50

Kedu otú Short-nosed sea snake si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It can stay underwater for as long as two hours, closing its nostril valves while it dives.1

2

It also absorbs oxygen through its skin, which is shed more often than in land snakes. This helps remove attached sea creatures.1

3

It has only one lung, which is cylindrical and almost as long as its body.1

4

Males have two penises, called hemipenes, but only one is used during mating.1

5

A gland under its tongue excretes salt.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Aipysurus apraefrontalis
Otu
Agwọ osimiri
Ezinụlọ
Elapidae2
Usoro
Squamata
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Oké osimiri niile
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
It is ovoviviparous, so it gives birth to live young, and its whole reproductive cycle takes place at sea. Its broods are small.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Data Deficient (IUCN Red List, 2018). It was assessed as Critically Endangered in 2010.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Aipysurus apraefrontalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Aipysurus apraefrontalis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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