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Social huntsman spider

Delena cancerides

Gbasara aha ya: The names "communal" and "social" refer to its habit of living in groups, and "flat" refers to its flattened body shape.1

Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.

Ududo

ỊtaNri ya: Anụ

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The social huntsman spider is a large, brown spider that lives in Australia, including Tasmania. Unlike most spiders, it lives in groups and shares its food with its colony. Films have shown it as deadly, but in real life it is generally considered harmless to people.1

Ebe obibi

Native to Australia, including Tasmania. Introduced to New Zealand, where it spread from Avondale in Auckland.1

Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ụlọ

It is often found under loose bark, in colonies of up to 300 spiders. Its flat shape is an adaptation for living in this kind of space.1

Ogologo

2 cm ruo 3.2 cm (0.8 in ruo 1.3 in)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

It hunts its food rather than spinning webs to catch it. Members of a colony share their prey.1

Foto Social huntsman spider — Social huntsman spider. Foto: Tony Harris. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Light brown body covered in dense, fine hairs1
Hairy legs that can span over 15 cm1
Flat body shape1
Males have a body length of 20–25 mm and females of 25–32 mm, so females are larger1
Lives in groups under loose bark1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Bites are infrequent. When they do occur, symptoms are usually very minor.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

It is generally considered harmless to humans. It is timid towards people and bites are infrequent. Films that show it as having a deadly venomous bite are not accurate. Its aggression is directed mainly at members of other colonies.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It is timid towards humans.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

Saa ebe ọ tara, tinye akpa ice n'elu ya maka mgbu ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike, gbasaa, ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

ọ dị ogologo ihe dị ka pepa klipnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 190 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Social huntsman spider si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Social huntsman spider ihe dị ka 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

It is highly unusual among spiders because it is a social species that shares prey with its colony.1

Colonies can contain up to 300 spiders, but members of different colonies are often aggressive and cannibalistic towards each other.1

There is a sculpture in the Avondale shopping centre that celebrates the spider.1

It was first described by Charles Athanase Walckenaer in 1837, and it was used in the films Napoleon and Arachnophobia.1

It was introduced to New Zealand in 1924, and its range there spread slowly out of Avondale, a suburb of Auckland.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: The social huntsman spider has a deadly venomous bite, as shown in films.

Eziokwu: It is generally considered harmless to humans. Bites are infrequent, and when they occur, symptoms are usually very minor.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Delena cancerides
Otu: Ududo
Ezinụlọ: Sparassidae2
Usoro: Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Delena cancerides (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Delena cancerides (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri