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Bruno's casque-headed frog

Nyctimantis brunoi

Ku linnya: The name brunoi honours Dr Bruno Lobo, a professor and director of the National Museum of Brazil.1

Kyetaaga omusawoTokwatakoTekitera kutta, naye amaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo.

Ebikere eby'obutwa, ebikere ebinene (toads) ne newts

Amaggwa ag'obusagwaKya butwa, si kya busagwa

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiAmaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Bruno's casque-headed frog is a tree frog with sharp, pointed bumps on its head. It lives in forests on the coast of southeastern Brazil. It is special because it can inject venom using spines on its skull, which is unusual among frogs.1

Kya butwa oba kya busagwa? Ensolo ez'obusagwa ziteeka obusagwa mu mubiri nga ziruma oba nga zibojja. Ensolo ez'obutwa za kabi okukwatako oba okulya. Kino kya butwa.

Kibeera mu

Coastal southeastern Brazil, from the state of Bahia south to the northern part of São Paulo state1

Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo

Awaka

It lives in forests and forest edges. By day it hides in water-filled hollows in trees or bamboo, and in the water-filled centres of bromeliad plants. It can climb to about 500 m above sea level.1

Obuwanvu

4,9 cm okutuuka ku 8,1 cm (1,9 in okutuuka ku 3,2 in)1

Embiro ezisinga

nga 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka

Ekifaananyi kya Bruno's casque-headed frog — Bruno's casque-headed frog. Ekifaananyi: Renato Augusto Martins. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

Broad, flattened head with a long, pointed snout1
Sharp, pointed projections on the head, with the skin fused to the skull1
Pale brown or grey back with irregular dark markings1
Long, slender legs with adhesive discs at the tips of the toes1
Males are 4.9 to 6.2 cm long and females are 5.6 to 8.1 cm long, measured snout to vent1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Amaggwa ag'obusagwa

Amaggwa amasongovu ge galimu obusagwa. Okukirinnyako oba okukikwata kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

This frog injects venom through the sharp spines on its skull, which it uses by headbutting. Unlike poison dart frogs, which only release poison from their skin, it delivers venom directly into the target. The venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiAmaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Its venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper. It can inject venom into a person's hand when it headbutts.1

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

It headbutts with its skull spines, which can inject venom into an animal or a person's hand.1

Amaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita

Omuntu bw'aba nga akutteko emu: naaza bulungi engalo era tokwata ku maaso wadde akamwa. Omwana oba ensolo y'awaka bw'aba ng'agikombye oba agiridde: kuba ekifo ekikola ku butwa (poison centre) oba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
Amaggwa gaayo bwe gakufumita: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

Afirika Asiya Bulaaya Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

kiwanvu nga bbulooka 2,5 ez'okuzannyisa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 82 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Bruno's casque-headed frog kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

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Kidduka kyenkana wa?

Enfuddu nga 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bruno's casque-headed frog nga 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Omuntu atambula nga 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

It is one of the few frogs known to use skull spines to inject venom by headbutting, a tactic it shares with Corythomantis greeningi.1

It hides in a crevice that is exactly the right size, then uses its head to seal the entrance.1

Unlike poison dart frogs, it delivers venom through spines in its skull rather than releasing poison from its skin.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi: Nyctimantis brunoi
Ekibinja: Ebikere eby'obutwa, ebikere ebinene (toads) ne newts
Amaka: Hylidae2
Ensengeka: Anura
Ssemazinga: Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo
Akabi eri abantu: 3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

Bruno's casque-headed frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nyctimantis brunoi (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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