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Elilingi ya dessin ya Ashe's spitting cobra
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Ashe's spitting cobra

Naja ashei
Na ntina ya kombo: The species is named after James Ashe, who founded the Bio-Ken Snake Farm and was one of the first experts to suggest it was a new species. The genus name Naja comes from a Sanskrit word meaning serpent.1
Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo to ebwaki venin na miso na yo, luka lisalisi noki.
Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait Esopaka to ebwakaka
Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

Ashe's spitting cobra is a large venomous snake from eastern and northeastern Africa. It is the largest of all the spitting cobras, and it can spray venom from a distance as well as bite. Its venom can cause blindness if it gets into the eyes and not treated at once.1

Ezalaka na
Eastern and northeastern Africa: northern and eastern Kenya, northeastern Uganda, southern Ethiopia and southern Somalia1
Afrika
Ebandeli
It lives in the dry lowlands of northern and eastern Kenya, and in similar dry places in neighbouring countries. On the Kenyan coast, adults over 2 m long are not uncommon.1
Molai
1,3 m kino 2,7 m (4,3 ft kino 8,9 ft)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 8,7 km/h (5,4 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Solo solo!Foto ya Ashe's spitting cobra
Ashe's spitting cobra. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Very heavily built, with a big head1
  • Colour ranges from light grey and pale mustard to dark brown1
  • Pale along the belly, sometimes with slight speckling or blotches1
  • A dark brown band across the throat1
  • Average length about 1.3 to 2.0 m including the tail, making it the largest spitting cobra1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: It was once thought to be a brown form of the black-necked spitting cobra. It was classed as a separate species in 2007.1

Makasi ya venin

Esopaka to ebwakaka

Esopelaka to ebwakelaka banguna na yango mai oyo etumbaka.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves, and cytotoxic, meaning it destroys cells. It is very similar to the venom of other spitting cobras, but it can inject a much larger volume in one bite. Its venom also causes strong tissue death around a wound.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The venom has low whole-body toxicity, so survival is very likely with proper treatment. Survivors may be left disfigured by tissue damage. If venom gets into the eyes and is not treated immediately, blindness is likely. Even with antivenom, amputation may be needed after a full dose from a large specimen.1

Nsango malamu: ba monganga bazali na nkisi (antivenin) to bosalisi mpo na yango.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

It is very defensive and does not hesitate to spit when it feels cornered. It can keep spitting for hours without running out of venom straight away.1

Soki esui to ebwaki venin

  • If venom gets into the eyes, rinse them straight away with water or another bland liquid, as delay can cause permanent blindness. Whether the person has been bitten or spat at, they should see a doctor as soon as possible. Treatment is the appropriate antivenom, SAVP polyvalent from South African Vaccine Producers, and the dose may need to be higher than for the average black-necked spitting cobra bite.1
  • Tika moto aningana te mpe azala kimia, longola ba bague mpe biloko oyo ekangi makasi, mpe kende na lopitalo noki: antivenin nde nkisi na yango.
  • Soki nyama abwaki venin na miso, sukola yango na mai mingi ya peto sika sika.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo to ebwaki venin na miso na yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Ashe's spitting cobra molai pene na 2,7 m (8,9 ft)Velo ya moto mokolo pene na 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Motuka pene na 4,5 m (15 ft)
molai lokola bambwa 2,5, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 15 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 41 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Ashe's spitting cobra azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

It is the world's largest species of spitting cobra.1

2

It can spit venom in large amounts for hours.1

3

The largest specimen recorded, caught in Kenya, measured 270 cm in total length.1

4

One milked specimen at the Bio-Ken Snake Farm in 2004 produced a wet venom yield of 6.2 ml.1

5

It is most closely related to the Mozambique spitting cobra.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: It is just a brown form of the black-necked spitting cobra.

Solo: It was classed as a separate species in 2007, after experts recognised its differences from other spitting cobras.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Naja ashei
Ebota
Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait
Libota
Elapidae2
Molongo
Squamata
Bakontina
Afrika
Likama mpo na bato
4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Naja ashei (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja ashei (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei

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