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Elilingi ya dessin ya Belcher's sea snake
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Belcher's sea snake

Hydrophis belcheri
Na ntina ya kombo: The genus name Hydrophis comes from Greek words meaning water and serpent. The species name belcheri honours Sir Edward Belcher, the naval officer who collected the first specimen.1
Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo, luka lisalisi noki.
Banyoka ya mbu Kosua
Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

Belcher's sea snake is a sea snake with very strong venom. It has a shy nature and usually bites only when it is badly mistreated. Fishermen handling nets are the people most often bitten.1

Ezalaka na
Océan Indien, Océan Pacifique, Mer d'Andaman, Mer de Chine méridionale, Mer d'Arabie & Golfe Persique3
Ebandeli
People most often meet this snake when handling fishing nets, which is when most of its bites happen.1
Molai
50 cm kino 1 m (1,6 ft kino 3,3 ft)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Kobeta mai, kokanisa ya pene
Solo solo!Foto ya Belcher's sea snake
Belcher's sea snake. Foto: Rasmussen AR. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Usually chrome yellowish in colour, with dark greenish crossbands on the body1
  • The dorsal pattern does not extend onto the belly1
  • Short head with bands of the same colours1
  • Adults are about 50 to 100 cm long1
  • Out of water, the body looks faintly yellow1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: It has been mistakenly called the hook-nosed sea snake (Enhydrina schistosa), which is a different species. It has also once been called the blue-banded sea snake, which is a common name for Hydrophis cyanocinctus.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Not much is known about this species' venom. Its LD50 in mice, the dose that kills half of the test animals, is 0.24 mg/kg when injected into muscle.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

It is described as extremely venomous. Usually those bitten are fishermen handling nets, and only about one quarter of those bitten are envenomated, meaning venom is injected, because the snake rarely injects much venom.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

It has a timid temperament and would normally have to be severely mistreated before it bites.1

Soki esui

  • Immobilisation na pression: zinga bande élastique makasi likolo ya esika esui, sima mata na yango na lokolo to loboko mobimba, tia attelle, mpe tika moto aningana ata moke te kino lisalisi ekoya.
  • Bimisa moto na mai mpe kende na ye na lopitalo noki.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & OcéanieOcéan PacifiqueOcéan IndienMer de Chine méridionaleMer d'AndamanMer d'Arabie & Golfe Persique

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Belcher's sea snake molai pene na 1 m (3,3 ft)Mbwa pene na 1 m (3,3 ft)Moto mokolo pene na 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 2, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 6 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kobeta mai molai ya piscine monene (50 m) na sekonde 47

Belcher's sea snake azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

Unlike most snakes, its scales overlap each other.1

2

Each dorsal scale has a central tubercle, which is a small raised bump.1

3

Its mouth is very small, which suits life in the water.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: Belcher's sea snake, often called the hook-nosed sea snake, is the most venomous snake in the world.

Solo: This idea spread from a 1996 book, which lumped together toxicity results from different test methods. Venoms can only be compared within the same testing method. The most venomous sea snake is Dubois' seasnake (Aipysurus duboisii).1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Hydrophis belcheri
Ebota
Banyoka ya mbu
Libota
Elapidae2
Molongo
Squamata
Bakontina
Océan Indien, Océan Pacifique, Mer d'Andaman, Mer de Chine méridionale, Mer d'Arabie & Golfe Persique, Ba océan
Likama mpo na bato
4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Hydrophis belcheri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis belcheri (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

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