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Elilingi ya dessin ya Greater blue-ringed octopus
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Greater blue-ringed octopus

Hapalochlaena lunulata
Na ntina ya kombo: Its common name comes from the blue rings on its skin, which are larger than those of related octopuses.1
Ekoki kobomaMoko ya banyama oyo ekoki koboma koleka na Mabele. Soki esui yo, benga lisalisi sika sika.Lisalisi ya noki mpe antivenin ebikisaka bato mingi. Benga nimero ya urgence na yo sika sika.
Ba escargot cône & ba pieuvre KosuaElyaka: Mosuni
Likama mpo na bato: Ekoki kobomaMoko ya banyama ya likama koleka na mokili.

The greater blue-ringed octopus is a small sea creature that lives in the warm shallow waters of the Indo-West Pacific, including around Australia. It is one of the most venomous marine animals in the world, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Ezalaka na
Tropical and subtropical Indo-West Pacific, from Sri Lanka to the Philippines, and from Australia to Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu1
Océan Indien, Océan Pacifique, Mer de Corail, Mer des Philippines, Mer de Timor & Mer d'Arafura
Ebandeli
It lives in shallow water over mixed seabeds such as rubble, reefs and sand. It hides in a burrow and comes out only to find food or a mate. The entrance to its burrow is littered with leftover crab and shell remains, which makes it easy to spot.1
Molai
10 cm (3,9 in)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 25 km/h (16 mph)
Kobeta mai, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
It eats small crabs, shrimp and molluscs, and sometimes small injured fish. It pounces on prey, seizes it with its arms and pulls it to its beak, which pierces the shell or exoskeleton and releases venom.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Greater blue-ringed octopus
Greater blue-ringed octopus. Foto: Jens Petersen. CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • A small octopus, up to 10 cm with its arms included, weighing about 80 grams on average.1
  • Electric blue rings, about 7 to 8 mm across, roughly 60 of them, spread over its whole skin.1
  • The rings flash iridescent blue as a warning signal, each flash lasting about a third of a second.1
  • Its body colour varies from yellow ochre to light brown, or whitish when inactive.1
  • Blue lines run through its eyes.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom contains tetrodotoxin (TTX), a powerful neurotoxin, which is a poison that attacks the nerves. It paralyses the muscles needed for movement, and in people it can lead to death through respiratory paralysis, which means the breathing muscles stop working. Symptoms include tingling and numbness of the face and lips, sweating, severe headaches, dizziness, speech problems, weakness and vomiting. Symptoms can appear between 15 minutes and four hours after a bite, and the victim stays conscious throughout.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ekoki kobomaMoko ya banyama ya likama koleka na mokili.

The bite is capable of being fatal to humans. The bite is painless, so a person may not notice it. Children are more sensitive to the toxin. Death can occur between 20 minutes and 24 hours after symptoms begin.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

It flashes its blue rings as a warning to predators, and it uses its venom to defend itself.1

Soki esui

  • Immobilisation na pression: zinga bande élastique makasi likolo ya esika esui, sima mata na yango na lokolo to loboko mobimba, tia attelle, mpe tika moto aningana ata moke te kino lisalisi ekoya.
  • Pieuvre ya anneaux bleus to escargot cône ekoki kopekisa moto kopema wana azali naino na makanisi (alali te): benga lisalisi mpe bongisama mpo na kopesa ye mpema (bouche-à-bouche) kino ambulance ekozwa mokumba.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Greater blue-ringed octopus molai pene na 10 cm (3,9 in)Trombone pene na 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartphone pene na 15 cm (5,9 in)
molai lokola ba brique ya masano 3 na molongoekoki kobeta mai molai ya piscine monene (50 m) na sekonde 7,2

Greater blue-ringed octopus azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

The greater blue-ringed octopus is one of the most venomous marine animals in the world, despite being small.1

2

Its venom contains tetrodotoxin, the same toxin found in pufferfish.1

3

There is no known antidote or antitoxin for tetrodotoxin, and the toxin does not break down when heated or boiled.1

4

Its blue rings are a warning signal to predators, showing that it is highly venomous.1

5

Males die after mating, and females die after guarding their eggs because they refuse to eat.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: A small octopus is harmless.

Solo: Despite its small size, its bite can be deadly to humans.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Hapalochlaena lunulata
Ebota
Ba escargot cône & ba pieuvre
Libota
Octopodidae2
Molongo
Octopoda
Bakontina
Océan Indien, Océan Pacifique, Mer de Corail, Mer des Philippines, Mer de Timor & Mer d'Arafura, Ba océan
Bana
The female lays 50 to 100 eggs, which she carries under her arms for about a month. The young hatch as tiny planktonic paralarvae, about the size of a pea.1
Molai ya bomoi
pene na mibu 21
Likama mpo na bato
5 / 5: Ekoki koboma3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Greater blue-ringed octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hapalochlaena lunulata (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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Ezalaka mpe na: Océan Indien

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