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Brown-tail moth

Euproctis chrysorrhoea

Epesaka kaka pasiKosimba teEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.

Ba mbinzo & ba insecte

Nsuki oyo etubakaElyaka: Ba plante

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The brown-tail moth is a moth whose caterpillars are covered in tiny irritating hairs. It is native to Europe, neighbouring parts of Asia and the north coast of Africa. Its hairs can cause a very itchy rash, so it matters to anyone who works or plays near trees it feeds on.1

Ezalaka na

Native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa. Introduced to the north-eastern United States and Canada.1

Erópa, Azia

Ebandeli

It lives in trees and shrubs, including pear, apple, maple and oak, and is a pest of fruit orchards and hardwood forests. People meet it when the caterpillars and their winter tents are on trees, and when shed hairs blow onto lawns, clothes and shoes.1

Molai

3,6 cm kino 4,2 cm (1,4 in kino 1,7 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

Caterpillars feed on the leaves of many kinds of trees and shrubs, a habit that is unusual for a single species. They feed in groups in the spring and summer and then overwinter in communal tents.1

Foto ya Brown-tail moth — Brown-tail moth. Foto: Drepanostoma. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Adults have pure white upper wings and a hairy white body with a tuft of brown hair at the tip of the tail end.1
Adults have a wingspan of 36 to 42 millimetres.1
Caterpillars are very hairy, brown with white markings, and have two prominent red spots toward the tail end.1
In late autumn and winter, silken tents hang on branch tips, which are a sign that the caterpillars are present.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: Euproctis similis, also native to Europe, is similar as an adult but the female has a yellow tail tuft. Hyphantria cunea, native to North America, is similar too, but it lacks the coloured tail tuft.1

Makasi ya venin

Nsuki oyo etubaka

Nsuki to ba poil ya mike ebukanaka na kati ya loposo mpe etubaka.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The hairs are not venom injected by a bite or sting. They are toxic and irritating to skin. Barbed hairs lodge in the skin and cause physical irritation, and chemicals in the hairs also irritate it. If inhaled, the hairs can cause breathing difficulties similar to asthma. The toxins stay active for up to three years after the hairs are shed.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

Contact with the hairs causes a very itchy rash that can last for weeks. Doctors reported rashes worse than poison ivy rash in the early 1900s. Breathing difficulties can occur if the hairs are inhaled.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

Its hairs protect the caterpillars from predators, and the caterpillars use some hairs in their cocoons.1

Soki osimbi nsuki na yango

Mpo na nsuki ya mbinzo oyo etubaka: longola yango na scotch, sima sukola loposo. Kofrotter loposo te.
Mpo na kosuama: sukola mpe pesa malili. Luka lisalisi ya monganga soki moto ayoki nzoto malamu te to soki makila ezali kobima ye pete.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki osimbi nsuki na yango: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

mokuse koleka mosapi na yo ya mokemalembe koleka escargot ya elanga

Brown-tail moth azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Brown-tail moth pene na 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)

Escargot ya elanga pene na 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

The hairs of the caterpillars can cause a rash even when no one touches a caterpillar, because shed hairs can blow in the wind.1

Brown-tail moths were described in outbreaks in Paris, London and Berlin as far back as the 1500s, when they stripped trees of leaves.1

The species spends about nine months of its year as caterpillars, which is unusually long for a moth.1

Caterpillars spend the winter together in silken tents built at branch tips, rather than spreading out.1

A parasitic fly introduced to North America in 1906 to control spongy moths also strongly affected brown-tail moths.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: You can only get the rash by touching the caterpillars.

Solo: Hairs are shed and can become windblown, and they can be carried indoors on clothing and shoes, so a rash can occur without direct contact with the caterpillars.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Euproctis chrysorrhoea
Ebota: Ba mbinzo & ba insecte
Libota: Erebidae2
Molongo: Lepidoptera
Bakontina: Erópa, Azia
Bana: Females lay one cluster of 200 to 400 eggs, usually on the underside of a leaf.1
Likama mpo na bato: 2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

Brown-tail moth (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Euproctis chrysorrhoea (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
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