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Elilingi ya dessin ya Pine processionary
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Pine processionary

Thaumetopoea pityocampa
Na ntina ya kombo: The name comes from the Ancient Greek pityokampē, meaning "Aleppo pine larva", from pitys (pine) and kampē (caterpillar).1
Epesaka kaka pasiKosimba teEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.
Ba mbinzo & ba insecte Nsuki oyo etubakaElyaka: Ba plante
Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The pine processionary is a moth whose caterpillars are famous for marching in long, nose-to-tail lines through pine woods. Their hairs cause painful rashes and eye irritation, and they can strip the needles from whole trees. It lives around the Mediterranean and is spreading north.1

Ezalaka na
Southern Mediterranean area, North Africa, the Middle East and southern Europe; now spreading north into France1
Erópa, Afrika, Azia
Ebandeli
Coniferous forests, mostly pine trees, though sometimes cedar or larch. The caterpillars live in large silk nests high in the trees, and pupate in soil under the ground.1
Molai
4 cm (1,6 in)3
monene ya momesano ya nyama oyo ekoli
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
The caterpillars feed on pine needles, leaving the trees defoliated when there are large numbers. They come out to feed at night.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Pine processionary
Pine processionary. Foto: unknown. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Caterpillars are orange-brown and hairy, with blue bands.1
  • Large silken nests in pine trees, often with several in one tree and signs of stripped needles.1
  • Caterpillars move in single-file processions, usually at night and when leaving the tree to pupate.1
  • Adults have predominantly light brown forewings with brown markings and white hindwings.1
  • Adult males have a crescent marking on the wings and are larger than the oak processionary.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: The oak processionary (Thaumetopoea processionea) is smaller as an adult, has an indistinct wing marking rather than a crescent, and lives in broad-leaved rather than coniferous forests. The pale eggar moth has no crescent marking on its wings.1

Makasi ya venin

Nsuki oyo etubaka

Nsuki to ba poil ya mike ebukanaka na kati ya loposo mpe etubaka.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The species is not venomous. Its caterpillars have hairs containing an irritant chemical called thaumetopoein, which causes skin rashes (urticaria) and eye irritation on contact. Some people may have an allergic reaction. The hairs of fifth-stage larvae can also break off and spread across nearby exposed skin.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

Simple contact with the caterpillar hairs can cause severe rashes and eye irritation in humans and other mammals. Some individuals may have an allergic reaction.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

When stressed or threatened, fifth-stage caterpillars eject harpoon-shaped hairs that irritate any exposed skin nearby.1

Soki osimbi nsuki na yango

  • Mpo na nsuki ya mbinzo oyo etubaka: longola yango na scotch, sima sukola loposo. Kofrotter loposo te.
  • Mpo na kosuama: sukola mpe pesa malili. Luka lisalisi ya monganga soki moto ayoki nzoto malamu te to soki makila ezali kobima ye pete.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki osimbi nsuki na yango: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Pine processionary molai pene na 4 cm (1,6 in)Trombone pene na 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartphone pene na 15 cm (5,9 in)
pene na molai ya trombonemalembe koleka escargot ya elanga

Pine processionary azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

Caterpillars in a procession hold together through touch from the caterpillar in front, which takes priority over the trail pheromone or silk.1

2

The caterpillars are one of the few temperate-zone insects whose larvae develop through the winter, living in silk nests high in pine trees.1

3

Adults live for only a single day, during which they mate and lay eggs.1

4

The Greek physician Dioscorides described the itching caused by this caterpillar in the 1st century AD, and Pliny the Elder recorded a treatment for it.1

5

Outbreaks are somewhat cyclical, with a period of 7 to 9 years.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: Fabre's caterpillars marched in a circle around a flower pot only because they were trapped on its rim.

Solo: Young caterpillars' circular trails continue for as long as 12 hours even when they are free on a flat surface.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Thaumetopoea pityocampa
Ebota
Ba mbinzo & ba insecte
Libota
Notodontidae2
Molongo
Lepidoptera
Bakontina
Erópa, Afrika, Azia
Bana
Each female lays an enormous number of eggs near the tops of pine trees, in cylindrical egg masses 4 to 5 cm long covered with scales that mimic pine shoots.1
Likama mpo na bato
2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Pine processionary (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Thaumetopoea pityocampa (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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Mosusu ya ebota moko: Ba mbinzo & ba insecte

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Ezalaka mpe na: Erópa

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Pesa scorpion bileimbongo ya kosalisa, ebatelaka yango ya ofele