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Red spitting cobra

Naja pallida

Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo to ebwaki venin na miso na yo, luka lisalisi noki.

Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait

Esopaka to ebwakakaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The red spitting cobra is a medium-sized cobra found in East Africa. When threatened, it can spray venom into an attacker's face, which can cause burning pain and blindness. It is often considered an attractive snake, usually bright salmon-red with a black throat band.1

Ezalaka na

East Africa, including Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia, southern Egypt, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Sudan and Kenya1

Afrika

Ebandeli

It mainly lives in dry savanna and semidesert up to about 1,200 metres above sea level, and can usually be found near water holes. By day, adults hide in termite mounds, old logs, holes and brush piles. It is known to raid chickens in the region.1

Molai

70 cm kino 1,2 m (2,3 ft kino 3,9 ft)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 6,8 km/h (4,2 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It has a wide range of prey but prefers amphibians such as toads and frogs when they are available. It also eats rodents, birds and probably other snakes.1

Foto ya Red spitting cobra — Red spitting cobra. Foto: Steven G. Johnson. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Usually bright salmon-red, with a broad black throat band and teardrop markings below the eyes1
Colour varies by region: specimens from southern Kenya and northern Tanzania are orange-red with a dark blue or black throat band1
The throat band often fades or disappears in larger adults, and true red specimens turn reddish-brown with age1
Adults typically measure 0.7 to 1.2 metres1
When threatened, it rears up, shows a cobra hood and hisses loudly1

Makasi ya venin

Esopaka to ebwakaka

Esopelaka to ebwakelaka banguna na yango mai oyo etumbaka.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom contains a mixture of neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and cytotoxins, which damage cells. A bite causes slight pain around the wound and numbness of the lips, fingers and tongue. Venom sprayed into the eyes causes burning pain and can cause blindness.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

It seldom causes human deaths, but survivors of its bites are usually left disfigured. In September 2011, a snake keeper from South Africa died shortly after venom was sprayed into his face while he was photographing the snake. The venom is thought to have entered his nasal passages and caused anaphylactic shock, a severe allergic reaction, and his asthma may have contributed.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

When threatened, it rears up, displays its hood and hisses loudly, and if the intruder does not retreat, it may spray venom at the face. In very rare cases it sprays without first rearing up.1

Soki esui to ebwaki venin

Tika moto aningana te mpe azala kimia, longola ba bague mpe biloko oyo ekangi makasi, mpe kende na lopitalo noki: antivenin nde nkisi na yango.
Soki nyama abwaki venin na miso, sukola yango na mai mingi ya peto sika sika.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo to ebwaki venin na miso na yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 2,5, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 7 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 53 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Red spitting cobra azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Red spitting cobra pene na 6,8 km/h (4,2 mph)

Mwana na likolo ya velo pene na 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

Young red spitting cobras spit more venom, relative to their body size, than adults do.1

It is thought to be cannibalistic, which may explain why adults are night-active and smaller snakes are day-active.1

Adults are mainly active at night, while juveniles are more active during the day.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Naja pallida
Ebota: Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait
Libota: Elapidae2
Molongo: Squamata
Bakontina: Afrika
Bana: It lays eggs (it is oviparous), with a clutch of 6 to 21 eggs.1
Likama mpo na bato: 4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

Red spitting cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja pallida (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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