Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait

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Shield-nosed cobra

Aspidelaps scutatus

Esengeli mongangaEbomaka mbala moke, kasi soki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga.

Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

The shield-nosed cobra is a venomous snake from the cobra family, Elapidae. It lives in dry, sandy savanna across southern Africa. It is a night-time digger that spends much of its life underground, and its venom is strong enough to be a serious danger to people.1

Ezalaka na

Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe1

Afrika

Ebandeli

It prefers sandy-soiled savanna, at altitudes of 90 to 1,400 m (300 to 4,590 ft). It is fossorial, meaning it is adapted to digging and tunnelling.1

Molai

64 cm (2,1 ft)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 6,2 km/h (3,9 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It preys on amphibians, lizards, snakes and mammals that are a suitable size for it.1

Foto ya Shield-nosed cobra — Shield-nosed cobra. Foto: Ryan van Huyssteen. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Adults have an average snout-to-vent length of 63.5 cm.1
It has a uniquely large rostral scale, the scale at the tip of the snout, which helps it dig.1
Its dorsal (back) scales are arranged in 21 to 25 rows at midbody.1
The scales on the rear part of the body are keeled, meaning they have a ridge along the middle.1
It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is highly neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. Symptoms include slurred speech, drooping eyelids (ptosis) and partial paralysis.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

The shield-nosed cobra is highly venomous. Its bite has caused at least one reported human death, even though it has a fairly low tendency to bite.1

Soki esui

No antivenin is available for this species. Any bite or venom spat by any elapid snake should be treated as an urgent medical emergency.1
Tika moto aningana te mpe azala kimia, longola ba bague mpe biloko oyo ekangi makasi, mpe kende na lopitalo noki: antivenin nde nkisi na yango.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola bitabe 4 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 58 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Shield-nosed cobra azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Shield-nosed cobra pene na 6,2 km/h (3,9 mph)

Mwana na likolo ya velo pene na 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

Its skull has a specialised structure, and its uniquely large rostral scale makes it very good at digging and tunnelling.1

The female may stay coiled around her eggs after laying them, guarding the clutch.1

The shield-nosed cobra can live for 20 to 28 years in captivity, but this age is normally not reached in the wild because of predation, accidents and other dangers.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Aspidelaps scutatus
Ebota: Ba cobra, ba mamba & ba krait
Libota: Elapidae2
Molongo: Squamata
Bakontina: Afrika
Bana: It lays eggs (oviparous), with a clutch of 4 to 10 eggs. The female may stay with her eggs, coiled around them.1
Likama mpo na bato: 3 / 5: Ya makasi3

Esika makambo euti

Shield-nosed cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Aspidelaps scutatus (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

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